62 | ROB | ohCE (dy)dy hynny byth (we)di digwydd ? |
| | IMoh.IM be.3S.PRES.NEGbe.V.3S.PRES.NEG thatthat.PRON.DEM.SP nevernever.ADV PRT.PASTafter.PREP happen.NONFINhappen.V.INFIN |
| | oh, that's never happened? |
144 | ROB | a wnes i byth sylwi nhw nes # o'n i (we)di symud i Gymru wrth_gwrs . |
| | andand.CONJ do.1S.PASTdo.V.1S.PAST+SM PRON.1SI.PRON.1S nevernever.ADV notice.NONFINnotice.V.INFIN PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P untilnearer.ADJ.COMP be.1S.IMPbe.V.1S.IMPERF PRON.1SI.PRON.1S PRT.PASTafter.PREP move.NONFINmove.V.INFIN toto.PREP WalesWales.N.F.SG.PLACE+SM of_courseof_course.ADV |
| | and I never noticed them until I moved to Wales, of course |
156 | ROB | ac <oedd hi (y)n> [//] oedd hi (we)di # meddwl mai (y)r un sefyllfa # o'n i (fe)lly ond bod o # dipyn [//] fel yn groes os rywbeth . |
| | andand.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SFshe.PRON.F.3S PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SFshe.PRON.F.3S PRT.PASTafter.PREP think.NONFINthink.V.INFIN PRTthat_it_is.CONJ.FOCUS DETthe.DET.DEF oneone.NUM situationsituation.N.F.SG be.1S.IMPbe.V.1S.IMPERF PRON.1SI.PRON.1S thusso.ADV butbut.CONJ be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S a_littlelittle_bit.N.M.SG+SM PRTlike.CONJ acrossPRT ifcross.N.F.SG+SM somethingif.CONJ something.N.M.SG+SM |
| | and she was...she thought I had the same situation, like, but that it was a bit...the opposite if something |
168 | ROB | +, (we)di deud na ["] mewn ffordd . |
| | PRT.PASTafter.PREP say.NONFINsay.V.INFIN nono.ADV.[or].PRT.NEG.[or].who_not.PRON.REL.NEG.[or].(n)or.CONJ.[or].than.CONJ inin.PREP wayway.N.F.SG |
| | said no in a way |
184 | ROB | mae (we)di siarad Cymraeg adre # drwy gydol ei oes # timod ac yn yr ysgol hefyd . |
| | be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES PRT.PASTafter.PREP speak.NONFINtalk.V.INFIN WelshWelsh.N.F.SG homehome.ADV throughthrough.PREP+SM wholewhole.N.MF.SG+SM POSS.3Shis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S lifeage.N.F.SG know.2Sknow.V.2S.PRES andand.CONJ inin.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF schoolschool.N.F.SG alsoalso.ADV |
| | he's spoken Welsh at home all his life, you know, and at school too |
190 | ROB | achos [?] dyna (y)r sefyllfa efo GlynCE yn_de # bod o justCE ddim (we)di arfer siarad Saesneg +/ . |
| | becausebecause.CONJ therethat_is.ADV DETthe.DET.DEF situationsituation.N.F.SG withwith.PREP Glynname TAGisn't_it.IM be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S justjust.ADV NEGnothing.N.M.SG+SM.[or].not.ADV+SM PRT.PASTafter.PREP use.NONFINuse.V.INFIN speak.NONFINtalk.V.INFIN EnglishEnglish.N.F.SG |
| | because that's the situation with Glyn, you know, that he's just not used to speaking English... |
214 | ROB | achos <dw i (y)n> [///] # fel pawb sy (we)di dysgu Cymraeg dw meddwl dw i wneud mwy o ymdrech ella # na lotCE o Gymry gymraeg i # drio defnyddio # geiriau Cymraeg drwy (y)r amser (fe)lly # heb # defnyddio geiriau Saesneg . |
| | becausebecause.CONJ be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP likelike.CONJ everybodyeveryone.PRON be.PRES.RELbe.V.3S.PRES.REL PRT.PASTafter.PREP lear.NONFINteach.V.INFIN WelshWelsh.N.F.SG be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES think.NONFINthink.V.INFIN be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S do.NONFINmake.V.INFIN+SM moremore.ADJ.COMP ofof.PREP efforteffort.N.MF.SG perhapsmaybe.ADV PRT(n)or.CONJ lotlot.N.SG ofof.PREP Welsh_peopleWelsh_people.N.M.PL+SM welshunk toto.PREP try.NONFINtry.V.INFIN+SM use.NONFINuse.V.INFIN wordswords.N.M.PL WelshWelsh.N.F.SG throughthrough.PREP+SM DETthe.DET.DEF timetime.N.M.SG thusso.ADV withoutwithout.PREP use.NONFINuse.V.INFIN wordswords.N.M.PL EnglishEnglish.N.F.SG |
| | because I...like everybody who's learnt Welsh, I think I make more of an effort, perhaps, than a lot of Welsh speakers to try to use Welsh words all the time without using English words |
242 | ROB | a # un peth sy (y)n diddorol (y)dy # sut mae pethau (we)di newid dros y blynyddoedd . |
| | andand.CONJ oneone.NUM thingthing.N.M.SG be.PRES.RELbe.V.3S.PRES.REL PRTPRT interestinginteresting.ADJ be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES howhow.INT be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES thingsthings.N.M.PL PRT.PASTafter.PREP change.NONFINchange.V.INFIN overover.PREP+SM DETthe.DET.DEF yearsyears.N.F.PL |
| | and one thing that's interesting is how things have changed over the years |
283 | ROB | +" ohCE na dw i (we)di methu fan (y)na . |
| | IMoh.IM nono.ADV be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S PRT.PASTafter.PREP fail.NONFINfail.V.INFIN placeplace.N.MF.SG+SM therethere.ADV |
| | "oh no, I've failed there" |
310 | ROB | a <dw i> [/] dw i (y)n sureCE mod i (we)di clywed rywle <bod o (y)n> [/] # bod [/] bod ei dad o (y)n Sais . |
| | andand.CONJ be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S PRTPRT suresure.ADJ be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN+NM PRON.1Sto.PREP PRT.PASTafter.PREP hear.NONFINhear.V.INFIN somewheresomewhere.N.M.SG+SM be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRTPRT be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN POSS.3SMhis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S fatherfather.N.M.SG+SM PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRTin.PREP English_manname |
| | and I'm...I'm sure I heard somewhere that he's...that...that his father's an English man |
314 | ROB | xx wedyn fysai rywun (we)di meddwl bod o # wedi siarad Saesneg efo (e)i dad . |
| | thenafterwards.ADV be.3S.CONDITfinger.V.3S.IMPERF+SM somebodysomeone.N.M.SG+SM PRT.PASTafter.PREP think.NONFINthink.V.INFIN be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRT.PASTafter.PREP speak.NONFINtalk.V.INFIN EnglishEnglish.N.F.SG withwith.PREP POSS.3SMhis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S fatherfather.N.M.SG+SM |
| | [...] then one would have thought that he had spoken English to his father |
314 | ROB | xx wedyn fysai rywun (we)di meddwl bod o # wedi siarad Saesneg efo (e)i dad . |
| | thenafterwards.ADV be.3S.CONDITfinger.V.3S.IMPERF+SM somebodysomeone.N.M.SG+SM PRT.PASTafter.PREP think.NONFINthink.V.INFIN be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRT.PASTafter.PREP speak.NONFINtalk.V.INFIN EnglishEnglish.N.F.SG withwith.PREP POSS.3SMhis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S fatherfather.N.M.SG+SM |
| | [...] then one would have thought that he had spoken English to his father |
324 | ROB | neu bod ei dad o (we)di deud +"/ . |
| | oror.CONJ be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN POSS.3SMhis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S fatherfather.N.M.SG+SM PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRT.PASTafter.PREP say.NONFINsay.V.INFIN |
| | or that his father had said: |
369 | ROB | umCE # acho(s) [//] # am ryw reswm dw (ddi)m yn sureCE be [/] be oedd o (fe)lly # ond wnaeth nhw benderfynu blwyddyn dwytha bod nhw am drio siarad Cymraeg efo (e)i_gilydd # ond bod nhw justCE (we)di methu wneud achos xx hen arfer yn_de . |
| | IMum.IM becausebecause.CONJ forfor.PREP somesome.PREQ+SM reasonreason.N.M.SG+SM be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES NEGnot.ADV+SM PRTPRT suresure.ADJ whatwhat.INT whatwhat.INT be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S thusso.ADV butbut.CONJ do.3PL.PASTdo.V.3S.PAST+SM PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P decide.NONFINdecide.V.INFIN+SM yearyear.N.F.SG previouslast.ADJ be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P forfor.PREP try.NONFINtry.V.INFIN+SM speak.NONFINtalk.V.INFIN WelshWelsh.N.F.SG withwith.PREP each_othereach_other.PRON.3SP butbut.CONJ be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P justjust.ADV PRT.PASTafter.PREP fail.NONFINfail.V.INFIN do.NONFINmake.V.INFIN+SM becausebecause.CONJ oldold.ADJ habituse.V.INFIN TAGisn't_it.IM |
| | um, because for some reason, I'm not sure what...what it was, like, but they decided last year that they're going to try to speak Welsh to each other, but that they just couldn't because [...] old habit, you know |
396 | ROB | achos pan [/] pan wnes i ddechrau (e)fo xxx llynedd umCE # o'n i justCE (we)di siarad Saesneg efo NormanCE yn naturiol (fe)lly . |
| | becausebecause.CONJ whenwhen.CONJ whenwhen.CONJ do.1S.PASTdo.V.1S.PAST+SM PRON.1SI.PRON.1S start.NONFINbegin.V.INFIN+SM withwith.PREP last_yearlast year.ADV IMum.IM be.1S.IMPbe.V.1S.IMPERF PRON.1SI.PRON.1S IMjust.ADV justafter.PREP PRT.PASTtalk.V.INFIN speak.NONFINEnglish.N.F.SG Englishwith.PREP withname NormanPRT PRTnatural.ADJ naturalso.ADV thus |
| | because when...when I started with [...] last year, um, I just naturally started speaking English with Norman, like |
401 | ROB | wedyn # ella bod nhw justCE ddim (we)di sylwi mod i (y)n gallu siarad Cymraeg . |
| | thenafterwards.ADV perhapsmaybe.ADV be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P justjust.ADV NEGnothing.N.M.SG+SM.[or].not.ADV+SM PRT.PASTafter.PREP notice.NONFINnotice.V.INFIN be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN+NM PRON.1Sto.PREP PRTPRT can.NONFINbe_able.V.INFIN speak.NONFINtalk.V.INFIN WelshWelsh.N.F.SG |
| | so perhaps that they just didn't notice that I can speak Welsh |
403 | ROB | ac <oedd erCE [=? y]> [//] oedd o (y)n rightCE oddCE wedyn achos o'n i (we)di arfer # hyd_yn_oed ers # dw (ddi)m (gwy)bod faint oedd o # (y)chydig wsnosau # siarad # Saesneg efo nhw . |
| | andand.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF IMer.IM be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRTPRT rightright.ADJ oddodd.ADJ thenafterwards.ADV becausebecause.CONJ be.1S.IMPbe.V.1S.IMPERF PRON.1SI.PRON.1S PRT.PASTafter.PREP use.NONFINuse.V.INFIN eveneven.ADV sincesince.PREP be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES NEGnot.ADV+SM know.NONFINknow.V.INFIN how_muchsize.N.M.SG+SM be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMof.PREP a_littlea_little.QUAN weeksunk speak.NONFINtalk.V.INFIN EnglishEnglish.N.F.SG withwith.PREP PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P |
| | and er...it was quite odd then because I'd been used, even for, I don't know how much it was, a few weeks, to speaking English with them |
412 | ROB | <dim # ella> [//] # ac [?] enwedig efo NormanCE dim # fel bod o (y)n # Gymraeg ail iaith ddim o_gwbl ond # Cymraeg rywun sy ddim yn dewis siarad Cymraeg fel iaith gynta # os (y)dy hynny wneud unrhyw senseCE timod # bod nhw (we)di dewis ers blynyddoedd # siarad Saesneg yn lle # siarad Cymraeg # a bod y gallu yna ond # bod (y)na rywbeth +.. . |
| | NEGnothing.N.M.SG.[or].not.ADV perhapsmaybe.ADV andand.CONJ particularespecially.ADJ withwith.PREP Normanname NEGnothing.N.M.SG.[or].not.ADV likelike.CONJ be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRTin.PREP WelshWelsh.N.F.SG+SM secondsecond.ORD languagelanguage.N.F.SG NEGnothing.N.M.SG+SM.[or].not.ADV+SM at_allat_all.ADV butbut.CONJ WelshWelsh.N.F.SG somebodysomeone.N.M.SG+SM be.PRES.RELbe.V.3S.PRES.REL NEGnot.ADV+SM PRTPRT choose.NONFINchoose.V.INFIN speak.NONFINtalk.V.INFIN WelshWelsh.N.F.SG likelike.CONJ languagelanguage.N.F.SG firstfirst.ORD+SM ifif.CONJ be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES thatthat.PRON.DEM.SP do.NONFINmake.V.INFIN+SM anyany.ADJ sensesense.N.SG know.2Sknow.V.2S.PRES be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P PRT.PASTafter.PREP choose.NONFINchoose.V.INFIN sincesince.PREP yearsyears.N.F.PL speak.NONFINtalk.V.INFIN EnglishEnglish.N.F.SG inin.PREP placewhere.INT speak.NONFINtalk.V.INFIN WelshWelsh.N.F.SG andand.CONJ be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN DETthe.DET.DEF abilitycapability.N.M.SG therethere.ADV butbut.CONJ be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN therethere.ADV somethingsomething.N.M.SG+SM |
| | not perhaps...and particularly with Norman, not that he's like second language Welsh, not at all, but the Welsh of someone who doesn't choose to speak Welsh as a first language, if that makes any sense, you know, that they've chosen for years to speak English instead of speaking Welsh, and that the ability's there but that there's something... |
437 | ROB | +< oedd ti (we)di mynd dw i meddwl . |
| | be.2S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.2Syou.PRON.2S PRT.PASTafter.PREP go.NONFINgo.V.INFIN be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S think.NONFINthink.V.INFIN |
| | you'd gone, I think |
455 | ROB | na dw i (we)di wneud dim # drwy (y)r dydd na ond tacluso (y)r tŷ . |
| | nono.ADV be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S PRT.PASTafter.PREP do.NONFINmake.V.INFIN+SM NEGnothing.N.M.SG.[or].not.ADV throughthrough.PREP+SM DETthe.DET.DEF dayday.N.M.SG nono.ADV.[or].PRT.NEG.[or].who_not.PRON.REL.NEG.[or].(n)or.CONJ.[or].than.CONJ butbut.CONJ tidy.NONFINtidy.V.INFIN DETthe.DET.DEF househouse.N.M.SG |
| | no I haven't done anything all day, no, except for tidying the house |
525 | ROB | ydy o (we)di bod yn +/? |
| | be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRT.PASTafter.PREP be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP |
| | has it been..? |
600 | ROB | +< gyda (y)r nos gyda pawb (we)di meddwi . |
| | withwith.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF nightnight.N.F.SG withwith.PREP everybodyeveryone.PRON PRT.PASTafter.PREP get.drunk.NONFINget_drunk.V.INFIN |
| | in the evening with everybody drunk |
633 | ROB | (y)dyn nhw (we)di # dy groesawu chdi neu +.. . |
| | be.3PL.PRESbe.V.3P.PRES PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P PRT.PASTafter.PREP POSS.2Syour.ADJ.POSS.2S welcome.NONFINwelcome.V.INFIN+SM PRON.2Syou.PRON.2S oror.CONJ |
| | have they welcomed you or..? |
716 | ROB | justCE rywbeth [/] # rywbeth arall sy (we)di newid xx [//] dw i meddwl . |
| | justjust.ADV somethingsomething.N.M.SG+SM somethingsomething.N.M.SG+SM otherother.ADJ be.PRES.RELbe.V.3S.PRES.REL PRT.PASTafter.PREP change.NONFINchange.V.INFIN be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S think.NONFINthink.V.INFIN |
| | just it's something else that's changed [...] I think |
724 | ROB | ond eto # yn Lerpwl timod <mae (y)na> [//] mae (y)n anodd deud be [///] # sut [/] sut mae pethau <(we)di &n> [/] (we)di newid &sl (fe)lly . |
| | butbut.CONJ yetagain.ADV inin.PREP Liverpoolname know.2Sknow.V.2S.PRES be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES therethere.ADV be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES PRTPRT difficultdifficult.ADJ say.NONFINsay.V.INFIN whatwhat.INT howhow.INT howhow.INT be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES thingsthings.N.M.PL PRT.PASTafter.PREP PRT.PASTafter.PREP change.NONFINchange.V.INFIN thusso.ADV |
| | yet in Liverpool, you know, there's...it's difficult to say what...how...how things have...have changed, like |
724 | ROB | ond eto # yn Lerpwl timod <mae (y)na> [//] mae (y)n anodd deud be [///] # sut [/] sut mae pethau <(we)di &n> [/] (we)di newid &sl (fe)lly . |
| | butbut.CONJ yetagain.ADV inin.PREP Liverpoolname know.2Sknow.V.2S.PRES be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES therethere.ADV be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES PRTPRT difficultdifficult.ADJ say.NONFINsay.V.INFIN whatwhat.INT howhow.INT howhow.INT be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES thingsthings.N.M.PL PRT.PASTafter.PREP PRT.PASTafter.PREP change.NONFINchange.V.INFIN thusso.ADV |
| | yet in Liverpool, you know, there's...it's difficult to say what...how...how things have...have changed, like |
738 | ROB | achos y [/] yr [/] yr hen eglwys (y)na lle o'n i (y)n arfer mynd yn yr ardal lle dw byw (fe)lly yn y plwy lle [/] lle # dw i ddod o # a lle mae teulu fi dal [/] dal (we)di seilio (y)n [/] yn y [/] <yr &a> [//] yr [/] y rhan yna o Lerpwl # mae [//] timod &v i fan (y)na i (y)r ysgol <sy (y)n> [/] <sy (y)n> [/] # sy (y)n # ran <o (y)r> [/] o (y)r eglwys yna # o'n i (y)n arfer mynd timod . |
| | becausebecause.CONJ DETthat.PRON.REL DETthe.DET.DEF DETthe.DET.DEF oldold.ADJ churchchurch.N.F.SG therethere.ADV wherewhere.INT be.1S.IMPbe.V.1S.IMPERF PRON.1SI.PRON.1S PRTPRT use.NONFINuse.V.INFIN go.NONFINgo.V.INFIN inin.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF arearegion.N.F.SG wherewhere.INT be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES live.NONFINlive.V.INFIN thusso.ADV inin.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF parishunk wherewhere.INT.[or].place.N.M.SG wherewhere.INT be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S come.NONFINcome.V.INFIN+SM fromhe.PRON.M.3S andand.CONJ wherewhere.INT be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES familyfamily.N.M.SG PRON.1SI.PRON.1S+SM stillcontinue.V.INFIN stillstill.ADV.[or].continue.V.2S.IMPER.[or].tall.ADJ+SM PRT.PASTafter.PREP base.NONFINbase.V.INFIN inPRT.[or].in.PREP inPRT.[or].in.PREP DETthat.PRON.REL DETthe.DET.DEF DETthe.DET.DEF DETthe.DET.DEF partpart.N.F.SG therethere.ADV offrom.PREP Liverpoolname be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES know.2Sknow.V.2S.PRES toI.PRON.1S.[or].to.PREP placeplace.N.MF.SG+SM therethere.ADV toto.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF schoolschool.N.F.SG be.PRES.RELbe.V.3S.PRES.REL PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP be.PRES.RELbe.V.3S.PRES.REL PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP be.PRES.RELbe.V.3S.PRES.REL PRTPRT partpart.N.F.SG+SM ofof.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF ofof.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF churchchurch.N.F.SG therethere.ADV be.1S.IMPbe.V.1S.IMPERF PRON.1SI.PRON.1S PRTPRT use.NONFINuse.V.INFIN go.NONFINgo.V.INFIN know.2Sknow.V.2S.PRES |
| | because the...the...the old church where I used to go in the area where I live, like, in the parish where...where I come from and where my family's still...still based, in...in that...that...that...that part of Liverpool, you know, it's to that school that's...that's...that's part of that...of that church I used to go, you know |
751 | ROB | ond # mae (y)n oddCE fel mae hynny (we)di digwydd +/ . |
| | butbut.CONJ be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES PRTPRT oddodd.ADJ likelike.CONJ be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES thatthat.PRON.DEM.SP PRT.PASTafter.PREP happen.NONFINhappen.V.INFIN |
| | but it's odd how that's happened... |
757 | ROB | dw i mond (we)di bod <yn yr> [/] yn yr umCE gadeirlan yn fan (y)na . |
| | be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S onlybond.N.M.SG+NM PRT.PASTafter.PREP be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN inin.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF inin.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF IMum.IM cathedralunk inPRT placeplace.N.MF.SG+SM therethere.ADV |
| | I've only been in the...in the, um, cathedral there |