SIARAD - Davies17
Instances of oedd for speaker ROB

57ROBmi oedd hynny (y)n digwydd yn_doedd .
  PRTPRT.AFF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF thatthat.PRON.DEM.SP PRTPRT happen.NONFINhappen.V.INFIN be.3S.IMP.NEGbe.V.3S.IMPERF.TAG
  that used to happen, didn't it
59ROBneu oedd [/] oedd gyn y [/] y [/] yr Eglwys # ryw fath o [/] o bŵer i godi ryw fath o dreth (fe)lly # tithesE a ballu ?
  oror.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF withwith.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF DETthe.DET.DEF DETthe.DET.DEF Churchname somesome.PREQ+SM kindtype.N.F.SG+SM ofof.PREP ofof.PREP powerpower.N.M.SG+SM toto.PREP raise.NONFINlift.V.INFIN+SM somesome.PREQ+SM kindtype.N.F.SG+SM ofof.PREP taxtax.N.F.SG+SM thusso.ADV tithesunk andand.CONJ suchsuchlike.PRON
  or did the...the...the Church have some kind of...of power to charge some kind of tax, like, tithes and so on?
59ROBneu oedd [/] oedd gyn y [/] y [/] yr Eglwys # ryw fath o [/] o bŵer i godi ryw fath o dreth (fe)lly # tithesE a ballu ?
  oror.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF withwith.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF DETthe.DET.DEF DETthe.DET.DEF Churchname somesome.PREQ+SM kindtype.N.F.SG+SM ofof.PREP ofof.PREP powerpower.N.M.SG+SM toto.PREP raise.NONFINlift.V.INFIN+SM somesome.PREQ+SM kindtype.N.F.SG+SM ofof.PREP taxtax.N.F.SG+SM thusso.ADV tithesunk andand.CONJ suchsuchlike.PRON
  or did the...the...the Church have some kind of...of power to charge some kind of tax, like, tithes and so on?
60ROBsut [?] [/] sut oedd o (y)n arfer gweithio ?
  howhow.INT howhow.INT be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRTPRT use.NONFINuse.V.INFIN work.NONFINwork.V.INFIN
  how...how did it use to work?
63ROB(a)chos [?] sut [/] sut oedd (y)na +//?
  becausebecause.CONJ howhow.INT howhow.INT be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV
  because how...how was there..?
90ROBoedd [?] [///] erCE sut gafon nhw (y)r eglwysi yn_ôl ta ?
  be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF IMer.IM howhow.INT get.3PL.PASTget.V.1P.PAST+SM PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P DETthe.DET.DEF churcheschurches.N.F.PL backback.ADV thenbe.IM
  how did they get the churches back, then?
92ROBoedd raid nhw brynu nhw nôl neu +.. .
  be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF necessitynecessity.N.M.SG+SM PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P buy.NONFINbuy.V.INFIN+SM PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P backfetch.V.INFIN oror.CONJ
  did they have to buy them back, or..?
120ROBachos mi oedd o isio wneud yr un peth yn Lloegr hefyd yn_doedd .
  becausebecause.CONJ PRTPRT.AFF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S wantwant.N.M.SG do.NONFINmake.V.INFIN+SM DETthe.DET.DEF oneone.NUM thingthing.N.M.SG inPRT.[or].in.PREP EnglandEngland.N.F.SG.PLACE alsoalso.ADV be.3S.IMP.NEGbe.V.3S.IMPERF.TAG
  because he wanted to do the same thing in England too, didn't he
126ROBac <oedd (y)na> [/] oedd [/] <oedd (y)na> [///] # oedden nhw isio wneud yr un peth yn Lloegr yn_doedden # ond bod (y)na ddim [/] # dim digon o gefnogaeth iddo fo # yn_ôl [/] yn_ôl be dw i ddallt felly .
  andand.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV be.3PL.IMPbe.V.3P.IMPERF PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P wantwant.N.M.SG do.NONFINmake.V.INFIN+SM DETthe.DET.DEF oneone.NUM thingthing.N.M.SG inPRT.[or].in.PREP EnglandEngland.N.F.SG.PLACE be.3PL.IMP.NEGbe.V.3P.IMPERF.TAG butbut.CONJ be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN therethere.ADV NEGnot.ADV+SM NEGnot.ADV enoughenough.QUAN ofof.PREP supportsupport.N.F.SG+SM for.3SMto_him.PREP+PRON.M.3S PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S afterback.ADV afterback.ADV whatwhat.INT be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S understandunderstand.V.INFIN+SM thusso.ADV
  and there was...there was...they wanted to do the same thing in England, didn't they, but that there wasn't enough support for it, as I understand, like
126ROBac <oedd (y)na> [/] oedd [/] <oedd (y)na> [///] # oedden nhw isio wneud yr un peth yn Lloegr yn_doedden # ond bod (y)na ddim [/] # dim digon o gefnogaeth iddo fo # yn_ôl [/] yn_ôl be dw i ddallt felly .
  andand.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV be.3PL.IMPbe.V.3P.IMPERF PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P wantwant.N.M.SG do.NONFINmake.V.INFIN+SM DETthe.DET.DEF oneone.NUM thingthing.N.M.SG inPRT.[or].in.PREP EnglandEngland.N.F.SG.PLACE be.3PL.IMP.NEGbe.V.3P.IMPERF.TAG butbut.CONJ be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN therethere.ADV NEGnot.ADV+SM NEGnot.ADV enoughenough.QUAN ofof.PREP supportsupport.N.F.SG+SM for.3SMto_him.PREP+PRON.M.3S PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S afterback.ADV afterback.ADV whatwhat.INT be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S understandunderstand.V.INFIN+SM thusso.ADV
  and there was...there was...they wanted to do the same thing in England, didn't they, but that there wasn't enough support for it, as I understand, like
126ROBac <oedd (y)na> [/] oedd [/] <oedd (y)na> [///] # oedden nhw isio wneud yr un peth yn Lloegr yn_doedden # ond bod (y)na ddim [/] # dim digon o gefnogaeth iddo fo # yn_ôl [/] yn_ôl be dw i ddallt felly .
  andand.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV be.3PL.IMPbe.V.3P.IMPERF PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P wantwant.N.M.SG do.NONFINmake.V.INFIN+SM DETthe.DET.DEF oneone.NUM thingthing.N.M.SG inPRT.[or].in.PREP EnglandEngland.N.F.SG.PLACE be.3PL.IMP.NEGbe.V.3P.IMPERF.TAG butbut.CONJ be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN therethere.ADV NEGnot.ADV+SM NEGnot.ADV enoughenough.QUAN ofof.PREP supportsupport.N.F.SG+SM for.3SMto_him.PREP+PRON.M.3S PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S afterback.ADV afterback.ADV whatwhat.INT be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S understandunderstand.V.INFIN+SM thusso.ADV
  and there was...there was...they wanted to do the same thing in England, didn't they, but that there wasn't enough support for it, as I understand, like
129ROBoedd (y)na neb yn [/] yn [/] # yn fodlon # cefnogi (y)r math beth .
  be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV nobodyanyone.PRON PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP PRTin.PREP.[or].PRT PRTPRT willingcontent.ADJ+SM support.NONFINsupport.V.INFIN DETthe.DET.DEF kindtype.N.F.SG thingthing.N.M.SG+SM
  but nobody was willing to support such a thing
133ROB+< oedd # oedd .
  be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF
  yes, yes
133ROB+< oedd # oedd .
  be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF
  yes, yes
140ROBond # ar ddeud hynny <oedd o> [//] &ɔ [/] dw i (y)n cofio fel hogyn bach oedd (y)na # ambell i gapel cymraeg # yn Lerpwl .
  butbut.CONJ onon.PREP say.NONFINsay.V.INFIN+SM thatthat.PRON.DEM.SP be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S PRTPRT remember.NONFINremember.V.INFIN likelike.CONJ boylad.N.M.SG smallsmall.ADJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV someoccasional.PREQ toto.PREP chapelchapel.N.M.SG+SM welshunk inin.PREP Liverpoolname
  but saying that, it was...I remember as a young lad there were a few Welsh chapels in Liverpool
140ROBond # ar ddeud hynny <oedd o> [//] &ɔ [/] dw i (y)n cofio fel hogyn bach oedd (y)na # ambell i gapel cymraeg # yn Lerpwl .
  butbut.CONJ onon.PREP say.NONFINsay.V.INFIN+SM thatthat.PRON.DEM.SP be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S PRTPRT remember.NONFINremember.V.INFIN likelike.CONJ boylad.N.M.SG smallsmall.ADJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV someoccasional.PREQ toto.PREP chapelchapel.N.M.SG+SM welshunk inin.PREP Liverpoolname
  but saying that, it was...I remember as a young lad there were a few Welsh chapels in Liverpool
155ROBac oedd hi mynd i (y)r capel a ballu .
  andand.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SFshe.PRON.F.3S go.NONFINgo.V.INFIN toto.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF chapelchapel.N.M.SG andand.CONJ suchsuchlike.PRON
  and she went to chapel and so on
156ROBac <oedd hi (y)n> [//] oedd hi (we)di # meddwl mai (y)r un sefyllfa # o'n i (fe)lly ond bod o # dipyn [//] fel yn groes os rywbeth .
  andand.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SFshe.PRON.F.3S PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SFshe.PRON.F.3S PRT.PASTafter.PREP think.NONFINthink.V.INFIN PRTthat_it_is.CONJ.FOCUS DETthe.DET.DEF oneone.NUM situationsituation.N.F.SG be.1S.IMPbe.V.1S.IMPERF PRON.1SI.PRON.1S thusso.ADV butbut.CONJ be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S a_littlelittle_bit.N.M.SG+SM PRTlike.CONJ acrossPRT ifcross.N.F.SG+SM somethingif.CONJ something.N.M.SG+SM
  and she was...she thought I had the same situation, like, but that it was a bit...the opposite if something
156ROBac <oedd hi (y)n> [//] oedd hi (we)di # meddwl mai (y)r un sefyllfa # o'n i (fe)lly ond bod o # dipyn [//] fel yn groes os rywbeth .
  andand.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SFshe.PRON.F.3S PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SFshe.PRON.F.3S PRT.PASTafter.PREP think.NONFINthink.V.INFIN PRTthat_it_is.CONJ.FOCUS DETthe.DET.DEF oneone.NUM situationsituation.N.F.SG be.1S.IMPbe.V.1S.IMPERF PRON.1SI.PRON.1S thusso.ADV butbut.CONJ be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S a_littlelittle_bit.N.M.SG+SM PRTlike.CONJ acrossPRT ifcross.N.F.SG+SM somethingif.CONJ something.N.M.SG+SM
  and she was...she thought I had the same situation, like, but that it was a bit...the opposite if something
172ROB<mi oedd> [/] mi oedd hwnna (y)n [/] yn agoriad llygad iddyn nhw (y)n_doedd .
  PRTPRT.AFF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRTPRT.AFF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF thatthat.PRON.DEM.M.SG PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP openerkey.N.M.SG eyeeye.N.M.SG for.3PLto_them.PREP+PRON.3P PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P be.3S.IMP.NEGbe.V.3S.IMPERF.TAG
  that was...that was an eye-opener for them, wasn't it
172ROB<mi oedd> [/] mi oedd hwnna (y)n [/] yn agoriad llygad iddyn nhw (y)n_doedd .
  PRTPRT.AFF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRTPRT.AFF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF thatthat.PRON.DEM.M.SG PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP openerkey.N.M.SG eyeeye.N.M.SG for.3PLto_them.PREP+PRON.3P PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P be.3S.IMP.NEGbe.V.3S.IMPERF.TAG
  that was...that was an eye-opener for them, wasn't it
193ROB<oedd o (y)n> [/] oedd o (y)n # coblyn o beth yn_doedd # diddorol (fe)lly .
  be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP goblinunk ofof.PREP thingwhat.INT be.3S.IMP.NEGbe.V.3S.IMPERF.TAG interestinginteresting.ADJ thusso.ADV
  it was...it was a hell of a thing, wasn't it, interesting, like
193ROB<oedd o (y)n> [/] oedd o (y)n # coblyn o beth yn_doedd # diddorol (fe)lly .
  be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP goblinunk ofof.PREP thingwhat.INT be.3S.IMP.NEGbe.V.3S.IMPERF.TAG interestinginteresting.ADJ thusso.ADV
  it was...it was a hell of a thing, wasn't it, interesting, like
254ROBdw cofio oedd y mrawd i +// .
  be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES remember.NONFINremember.V.INFIN be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF POSS.1Smy.ADJ.POSS.1S brotherbrother.N.M.SG+NM PRON.1Sto.PREP
  I remember, my brother was...
255ROBachos oedd o (y)n # iau na fi pan wnaethon ni symud <i Gy(mru)> [/] i Gymru .
  becausebecause.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRTPRT youngeryounger.ADJ.COMP PRT(n)or.CONJ PRON.1SI.PRON.1S+SM whenwhen.CONJ do.1PL.PASTdo.V.3P.PAST+SM PRON.1PLwe.PRON.1P move.NONFINmove.V.INFIN toto.PREP WalesWales.N.F.SG.PLACE+SM toto.PREP WalesWales.N.F.SG.PLACE+SM
  because he was younger than me when we moved to Wa...to Wales
258ROBachos [?] oedd o # pedwar oed neu rywbeth .
  becausebecause.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S four.Mfour.NUM.M ageage.N.M.SG oror.CONJ somethingsomething.N.M.SG+SM
  because he was four years old or something
259ROBsoCE ond [/] ond newydd dechrau siarad Saesneg oedd o mewn ffordd .
  soso.ADV butbut.CONJ butbut.CONJ newlynew.ADJ start.NONFINbeginning.N.M.SG.[or].begin.V.INFIN speak.NONFINtalk.V.INFIN EnglishEnglish.N.F.SG be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S inin.PREP wayway.N.F.SG
  so he'd only just started speaking English in a way
262ROBond [=? ohCE] mi oedd o a (e)i ffrindiau mi oedd eu Gymraeg nhw (y)n warthus pan [/] pan oedden nhw ysgol timod [?] .
  butbut.CONJ PRTPRT.AFF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S andand.CONJ POSS.3Shis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S friendsfriends.N.M.PL PRTPRT.AFF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF POSS.3PLtheir.ADJ.POSS.3P WelshWelsh.N.F.SG+SM PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P PRTPRT disgracefuldisgraceful.ADJ+SM whenwhen.CONJ whenwhen.CONJ be.3PL.IMPbe.V.3P.IMPERF PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P schoolschool.N.F.SG know.2Sknow.V.2S.PRES
  but he and his friends, their Welsh was disgraceful when...when they were in school, you know
262ROBond [=? ohCE] mi oedd o a (e)i ffrindiau mi oedd eu Gymraeg nhw (y)n warthus pan [/] pan oedden nhw ysgol timod [?] .
  butbut.CONJ PRTPRT.AFF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S andand.CONJ POSS.3Shis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S friendsfriends.N.M.PL PRTPRT.AFF be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF POSS.3PLtheir.ADJ.POSS.3P WelshWelsh.N.F.SG+SM PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P PRTPRT disgracefuldisgraceful.ADJ+SM whenwhen.CONJ whenwhen.CONJ be.3PL.IMPbe.V.3P.IMPERF PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P schoolschool.N.F.SG know.2Sknow.V.2S.PRES
  but he and his friends, their Welsh was disgraceful when...when they were in school, you know
305ROBac <oedd ei> [/] oedd ei mamCE o (y)n gael ei # cyfweld # ond ddim ei dad o .
  andand.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF POSS.3Shis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S.[or].her.ADJ.POSS.F.3S.[or].go.V.2S.PRES be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF POSS.3Shis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S mothermam.N.SG PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRTPRT get.NONFINget.V.INFIN+SM POSS.3Shis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S interview.NONFINinterview.V.INFIN butbut.CONJ NEGnothing.N.M.SG+SM.[or].not.ADV+SM POSS.3SMhis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S fatherfather.N.M.SG+SM PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S
  and his mother was being interviewed, but not his father
305ROBac <oedd ei> [/] oedd ei mamCE o (y)n gael ei # cyfweld # ond ddim ei dad o .
  andand.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF POSS.3Shis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S.[or].her.ADJ.POSS.F.3S.[or].go.V.2S.PRES be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF POSS.3Shis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S mothermam.N.SG PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRTPRT get.NONFINget.V.INFIN+SM POSS.3Shis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S interview.NONFINinterview.V.INFIN butbut.CONJ NEGnothing.N.M.SG+SM.[or].not.ADV+SM POSS.3SMhis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S fatherfather.N.M.SG+SM PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S
  and his mother was being interviewed, but not his father
369ROBumCE # acho(s) [//] # am ryw reswm dw (ddi)m yn sureCE be [/] be oedd o (fe)lly # ond wnaeth nhw benderfynu blwyddyn dwytha bod nhw am drio siarad Cymraeg efo (e)i_gilydd # ond bod nhw justCE (we)di methu wneud achos xx hen arfer yn_de .
  IMum.IM becausebecause.CONJ forfor.PREP somesome.PREQ+SM reasonreason.N.M.SG+SM be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES NEGnot.ADV+SM PRTPRT suresure.ADJ whatwhat.INT whatwhat.INT be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S thusso.ADV butbut.CONJ do.3PL.PASTdo.V.3S.PAST+SM PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P decide.NONFINdecide.V.INFIN+SM yearyear.N.F.SG previouslast.ADJ be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P forfor.PREP try.NONFINtry.V.INFIN+SM speak.NONFINtalk.V.INFIN WelshWelsh.N.F.SG withwith.PREP each_othereach_other.PRON.3SP butbut.CONJ be.NONFINbe.V.INFIN PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P justjust.ADV PRT.PASTafter.PREP fail.NONFINfail.V.INFIN do.NONFINmake.V.INFIN+SM becausebecause.CONJ oldold.ADJ habituse.V.INFIN TAGisn't_it.IM
  um, because for some reason, I'm not sure what...what it was, like, but they decided last year that they're going to try to speak Welsh to each other, but that they just couldn't because [...] old habit, you know
402ROBond wedyn pan ddaeth GwilCE aton ni # oedd y ddau ohonyn nhw wneud &vv [//] lotCE fwy o ymdrech i [/] i siarad Cymraeg (fe)lly .
  butbut.CONJ thenafterwards.ADV whenwhen.CONJ come.3S.PASTcome.V.3S.PAST+SM Gwilname to.1PLto_us.PREP+PRON.1P PRON.1PLwe.PRON.1P be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF DETthe.DET.DEF two.Mtwo.NUM.M+SM of.3PLfrom_them.PREP+PRON.3P PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P do.NONFINmake.V.INFIN+SM lotlot.N.SG moremore.ADJ.COMP+SM ofof.PREP efforteffort.N.MF.SG toto.PREP toto.PREP speak.NONFINtalk.V.INFIN WelshWelsh.N.F.SG thusso.ADV
  but then when Gwil came to us, both of them made a lot more effort to...to speak Welsh, like
403ROBac <oedd erCE [=? y]> [//] oedd o (y)n rightCE oddCE wedyn achos o'n i (we)di arfer # hyd_yn_oed ers # dw (ddi)m (gwy)bod faint oedd o # (y)chydig wsnosau # siarad # Saesneg efo nhw .
  andand.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF IMer.IM be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRTPRT rightright.ADJ oddodd.ADJ thenafterwards.ADV becausebecause.CONJ be.1S.IMPbe.V.1S.IMPERF PRON.1SI.PRON.1S PRT.PASTafter.PREP use.NONFINuse.V.INFIN eveneven.ADV sincesince.PREP be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES NEGnot.ADV+SM know.NONFINknow.V.INFIN how_muchsize.N.M.SG+SM be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMof.PREP a_littlea_little.QUAN weeksunk speak.NONFINtalk.V.INFIN EnglishEnglish.N.F.SG withwith.PREP PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P
  and er...it was quite odd then because I'd been used, even for, I don't know how much it was, a few weeks, to speaking English with them
403ROBac <oedd erCE [=? y]> [//] oedd o (y)n rightCE oddCE wedyn achos o'n i (we)di arfer # hyd_yn_oed ers # dw (ddi)m (gwy)bod faint oedd o # (y)chydig wsnosau # siarad # Saesneg efo nhw .
  andand.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF IMer.IM be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRTPRT rightright.ADJ oddodd.ADJ thenafterwards.ADV becausebecause.CONJ be.1S.IMPbe.V.1S.IMPERF PRON.1SI.PRON.1S PRT.PASTafter.PREP use.NONFINuse.V.INFIN eveneven.ADV sincesince.PREP be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES NEGnot.ADV+SM know.NONFINknow.V.INFIN how_muchsize.N.M.SG+SM be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMof.PREP a_littlea_little.QUAN weeksunk speak.NONFINtalk.V.INFIN EnglishEnglish.N.F.SG withwith.PREP PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P
  and er...it was quite odd then because I'd been used, even for, I don't know how much it was, a few weeks, to speaking English with them
403ROBac <oedd erCE [=? y]> [//] oedd o (y)n rightCE oddCE wedyn achos o'n i (we)di arfer # hyd_yn_oed ers # dw (ddi)m (gwy)bod faint oedd o # (y)chydig wsnosau # siarad # Saesneg efo nhw .
  andand.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF IMer.IM be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRTPRT rightright.ADJ oddodd.ADJ thenafterwards.ADV becausebecause.CONJ be.1S.IMPbe.V.1S.IMPERF PRON.1SI.PRON.1S PRT.PASTafter.PREP use.NONFINuse.V.INFIN eveneven.ADV sincesince.PREP be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES NEGnot.ADV+SM know.NONFINknow.V.INFIN how_muchsize.N.M.SG+SM be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMof.PREP a_littlea_little.QUAN weeksunk speak.NONFINtalk.V.INFIN EnglishEnglish.N.F.SG withwith.PREP PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P
  and er...it was quite odd then because I'd been used, even for, I don't know how much it was, a few weeks, to speaking English with them
405ROBac oedd [//] mae dal yn anodd # brai(dd) +// .
  andand.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES stillstill.ADV PRTPRT difficultdifficult.ADJ ratherrather.ADV
  and it's still difficult, rather...
435ROBerCE &b erCE llynedd pan oedd [//] gafon [/] gafon ni (y)r partyCE (y)na .
  IMer.IM IMer.IM last_yearlast year.ADV whenwhen.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF get.1PL.PASTget.V.1P.PAST+SM get.1PL.PASTget.V.1P.PAST+SM PRON.1PLwe.PRON.1P DETthe.DET.DEF partyparty.N.SG therethere.ADV
  er, er, last year when we had that party
437ROB+< oedd ti (we)di mynd dw i meddwl .
  be.2S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.2Syou.PRON.2S PRT.PASTafter.PREP go.NONFINgo.V.INFIN be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S think.NONFINthink.V.INFIN
  you'd gone, I think
438ROBoedd (y)na justCE # groupCE bach ohonon ni ar_ôl fi a GwilCE a [/] # a FfionCE a (e)i gŵr a +/ .
  be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV justjust.ADV groupgroup.N.SG.[or].croup.N.SG+SM smallsmall.ADJ of.1PLfrom_us.PREP+PRON.1P PRON.1PLwe.PRON.1P backafter.PREP PRON.1SI.PRON.1S+SM andand.CONJ Gwilname andand.CONJ andand.CONJ Ffionname andand.CONJ POSS.3Shis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S husbandman.N.M.SG andand.CONJ
  there was just a small group of us left, me and Gwil and Ffion and her husband and...
442ROBa (we)dyn timod y sgwrs (y)na gafon ni # oedd o (y)n mynd yn lloerig yn_doedd erbyn [/] erbyn diwedd timod # am safonau a ballu .
  andand.CONJ thenafterwards.ADV know.2Sknow.V.2S.PRES DETthe.DET.DEF conversationchat.N.F.SG therethere.ADV get.1PL.PASTget.V.1P.PAST+SM PRON.1PLwe.PRON.1P be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S PRTPRT go.NONFINgo.V.INFIN PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP madunk be.3S.IMP.NEGbe.V.3S.IMPERF.TAG byby.PREP byby.PREP endend.N.M.SG know.2Sknow.V.2S.PRES aboutfor.PREP standardsstandards.N.F.PL andand.CONJ suchsuchlike.PRON
  and then you know, that conversation we had, he was getting mad by...by the end, you know, about standards and so on
464ROBond umCE # justCE esiampl oedd hynna .
  butbut.CONJ IMum.IM justjust.ADV exampleexample.N.F.SG be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF thatthat.PRON.DEM.SP
  but um, that was just an example
473ROBoedd [?] gen ti dŷ mawr yn +/?
  be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF withwith.PREP PRON.2Syou.PRON.2S househouse.N.M.SG+SM bigbig.ADJ inPRT.[or].in.PREP
  did you have a big house in..?
575ROBoedd [?] [//] ac ydy o wag wan yndy neu +.. .
  be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF andand.CONJ be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES PRON.3SMhe.PRON.M.3S emptyempty.ADJ+SM nowweak.ADJ+SM.[or].pale.ADJ+SM be.3S.PRESbe.V.3S.PRES.EMPH oror.CONJ
  and is it empty now, is it, or..?
680ROBachos dw i (y)n cofio mynd yna # ac oedd y lle (y)n hollol packedE .
  becausebecause.CONJ be.1S.PRESbe.V.1S.PRES PRON.1SI.PRON.1S PRTPRT remember.NONFINremember.V.INFIN go.NONFINgo.V.INFIN therethere.ADV andand.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF DETthe.DET.DEF placeplace.N.M.SG PRTPRT completecompletely.ADJ packedpack.N.SG+AV
  because I remember going there and the place was completely packed
682ROBac oedd (y)na organydd a [/] a côr a bob_dim timod .
  andand.CONJ be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV organistunk andand.CONJ andand.CONJ choirchoir.N.M.SG andand.CONJ everythingeverything.PRON.[or].everything.N.M.SG+SM know.2Sknow.V.2S.PRES
  and there was an organist and a choir and everything, you know
684ROBa tro [/] tro dwytha es i yna # <oedd hi (y)n # &t> [//] oedd (y)na be ugain o bobl (y)na # ella .
  andand.CONJ turnturn.N.M.SG.[or].turn.V.2S.IMPER turnturn.N.M.SG previouslast.ADJ go.1S.PASTgo.V.1S.PAST PRON.1SI.PRON.1S therethere.ADV be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SFshe.PRON.F.3S PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV whatwhat.INT twentytwenty.NUM ofof.PREP peoplepeople.N.F.SG+SM therethere.ADV perhapsmaybe.ADV
  and the last tim I went there it was...there was, what, twenty people there, perhaps
684ROBa tro [/] tro dwytha es i yna # <oedd hi (y)n # &t> [//] oedd (y)na be ugain o bobl (y)na # ella .
  andand.CONJ turnturn.N.M.SG.[or].turn.V.2S.IMPER turnturn.N.M.SG previouslast.ADJ go.1S.PASTgo.V.1S.PAST PRON.1SI.PRON.1S therethere.ADV be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF PRON.3SFshe.PRON.F.3S PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV whatwhat.INT twentytwenty.NUM ofof.PREP peoplepeople.N.F.SG+SM therethere.ADV perhapsmaybe.ADV
  and the last tim I went there it was...there was, what, twenty people there, perhaps
739ROBwedyn # <oedd (y)na ryw> [///] # yn [?] [//] mewn ryw ffordd oedd yr ysgol # yn [/] yn # hybu i [=? eu] blant # nhw i <fynd i (y)r> [/] fynd i (y)r eglwys wrth_gwrs ac yn dis(gwyl) +// .
  thenafterwards.ADV be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV somesome.PREQ+SM inPRT.[or].in.PREP inin.PREP somesome.PREQ+SM wayway.N.F.SG be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF DETthe.DET.DEF sxhoolschool.N.F.SG PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP PRTPRT promote.NONFINpromote.V.INFIN forto.PREP childrenchild.N.M.PL+SM PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P toto.PREP go.NONFINgo.V.INFIN+SM toto.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF go.NONFINgo.V.INFIN+SM toto.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF churchchurch.N.F.SG of_courseof_course.ADV andand.CONJ PRTPRT expect.NONFINexpect.V.INFIN
  so there was some...in some way the school promoted [encouraged?] their children to go to the...go to the church of course, and expected...
739ROBwedyn # <oedd (y)na ryw> [///] # yn [?] [//] mewn ryw ffordd oedd yr ysgol # yn [/] yn # hybu i [=? eu] blant # nhw i <fynd i (y)r> [/] fynd i (y)r eglwys wrth_gwrs ac yn dis(gwyl) +// .
  thenafterwards.ADV be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV somesome.PREQ+SM inPRT.[or].in.PREP inin.PREP somesome.PREQ+SM wayway.N.F.SG be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF DETthe.DET.DEF sxhoolschool.N.F.SG PRTPRT.[or].in.PREP PRTPRT promote.NONFINpromote.V.INFIN forto.PREP childrenchild.N.M.PL+SM PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P toto.PREP go.NONFINgo.V.INFIN+SM toto.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF go.NONFINgo.V.INFIN+SM toto.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF churchchurch.N.F.SG of_courseof_course.ADV andand.CONJ PRTPRT expect.NONFINexpect.V.INFIN
  so there was some...in some way the school promoted [encouraged?] their children to go to the...go to the church of course, and expected...
742ROBoedd (y)na &ðɪ [/] ddisgwyliad yna # os oeddet ti mynd i (y)r ysgol yna # oedden nhw (y)n disgwyl gweld chdi yna # bob dydd Sul timod .
  be.3S.IMPbe.V.3S.IMPERF therethere.ADV expectationexpectation.N.M.PL+SM therethere.ADV ifif.CONJ be.2S.IMPbe.V.2S.IMPERF PRON.2Syou.PRON.2S go.NONFINgo.V.INFIN toto.PREP DETthe.DET.DEF schoolschool.N.F.SG therethere.ADV be.3PL.IMPbe.V.3P.IMPERF PRON.3PLthey.PRON.3P PRTPRT expect.NONFINexpect.V.INFIN see.NONFINsee.V.INFIN PRON.2Syou.PRON.2S therethere.ADV everyeach.PREQ+SM dayday.N.M.SG SundaySunday.N.M.SG know.2Sknow.V.2S.PRES
  there was an expectation there, if you went to school there, they expected to see you there every Sunday, you know

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Acknowledgements

The support of the Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC), the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), the Higher Education Funding Council for Wales (HEFCW) and the Welsh Government is gratefully acknowledged.



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