PATAGONIA - Patagonia6
Instances of yna

12SARdim_ond Rhodri_JonesCS a (e)i wraig sy (y)n perthyn i (y)r capel (y)na rŵan .
  dim_ondonly.ADV Rhodri_Jonesname aand.CONJ eihis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S wraigwife.N.F.SG+SM sybe.V.3S.PRES.REL ynPRT perthynbelong.V.INFIN ito.PREP yrthe.DET.DEF capelchapel.N.M.SG ynathere.ADV rŵannow.ADV .
  only Rhodri Jones and his wife belong to that chapel now
24SARgawson ni ddim mynd mawr o ddim (y)na .
  gawsonget.V.3P.PAST+SM niwe.PRON.1P ddimnot.ADV+SM myndgo.V.INFIN mawrbig.ADJ oof.PREP ddimnothing.N.M.SG+SM ynathere.ADV .
  we hardly ever got to go there
32SARa mi roth o (y)r tir yna iddyn nhw .
  aand.CONJ miPRT.AFF rothgive.V.3S.PAST oof.PREP yrthe.DET.DEF tirland.N.M.SG ynathere.ADV iddynto_them.PREP+PRON.3P nhwthey.PRON.3P .
  and he gave them that land
40SARoedd hwnna yn cael ei dynnu o fan (y)na i fynd i rywle yn ymyl (.) i (y)r un mantais .
  oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF hwnnathat.PRON.DEM.M.SG ynPRT caelget.V.INFIN eihis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S dynnudraw.V.INFIN+SM ohe.PRON.M.3S fanplace.N.MF.SG+SM ynathere.ADV ito.PREP fyndgo.V.INFIN+SM ito.PREP rywlesomewhere.N.M.SG+SM ynin.PREP ymyledge.N.F.SG ito.PREP yrthe.DET.DEF unone.NUM mantaisadvantage.N.F.SG .
  that would be taken from there to go to somewhere next to it, to the same advantage
51SARac erbyn hyn oedd (y)na fodryb i ni (y)n chwaer i nain EdwardsCS (we)di bod yma am dro .
  acand.CONJ erbynby.PREP hynthis.PRON.DEM.SP oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ynathere.ADV fodrybaunt.N.F.SG+SM ito.PREP niwe.PRON.1P ynPRT chwaersister.N.F.SG ito.PREP naingrandmother.N.F.SG Edwardsname wediafter.PREP bodbe.V.INFIN ymahere.ADV amfor.PREP droturn.N.M.SG+SM .
  and by this time there was an aunt of ours, a sister of granny Edwards, who'd been here a while
97CRLachos oedd (y)na dim Cymraeg efo fo .
  achosbecause.CONJ oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ynathere.ADV dimnot.ADV CymraegWelsh.N.F.SG efowith.PREP fohe.PRON.M.3S .
  because he had no Welsh
100SARa mae (y)na y ffordd oedd yr hen Gymry yn deall efo (y)r Indiaid .
  aand.CONJ maebe.V.3S.PRES ynathere.ADV ythe.DET.DEF fforddway.N.F.SG oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF yrthe.DET.DEF henold.ADJ GymryWelsh_people.N.M.PL+SM ynPRT deallunderstand.V.INFIN efowith.PREP yrthe.DET.DEF Indiaidname .
  and there's the way the old Welsh people used to understand the Indians
114SARbe (y)dy enw (y)r hogan (y)na ?
  bewhat.INT ydybe.V.3S.PRES enwname.N.M.SG yrthe.DET.DEF hogangirl.N.F.SG ynathere.ADV ?
  what's that girl called?
126SARa (dy)na fo mi gadawa i o fan (y)na .
  aand.CONJ dynathat_is.ADV fohe.PRON.M.3S miPRT.AFF gadawaleave.V.3S.PRES ito.PREP.[or].I.PRON.1S oof.PREP fanplace.N.MF.SG+SM ynathere.ADV .
  and that's it, he left from there
200SARmi sefodd (y)na naw_deg pump o bobl fan (h)yn .
  miPRT.AFF sefoddstand.V.3S.PAST ynathere.ADV naw_degninety.NUM pumpfive.NUM oof.PREP boblpeople.N.F.SG+SM fanplace.N.MF.SG+SM hynthis.ADJ.DEM.SP .
  there stood ninety-five people here
203SARdim_ond rheina yn griw bach fan (y)na .
  dim_ondonly.ADV rheinathose.PRON ynPRT griwcrew.N.M.SG+SM bachsmall.ADJ fanplace.N.MF.SG+SM ynathere.ADV .
  only those in a small group there
209SARoedden nhw yna yn codi tai i wneud <tai ac> [?] +...
  oeddenbe.V.3P.IMPERF nhwthey.PRON.3P ynathere.ADV ynPRT codilift.V.INFIN taihouses.N.M.PL ito.PREP wneudmake.V.INFIN+SM taihouses.N.M.PL acand.CONJ .
  they were erecting houses to make houses and...
213CRLa (y)r (.) croen yr xxx agos (y)na .
  aand.CONJ yrthe.DET.DEF croenskin.N.M.SG yrthe.DET.DEF agosnear.ADJ ynathere.ADV .
  and the skin of [...] close there
233SARefo be arall allen nhw fod wedi yna ?
  efowith.PREP bewhat.INT arallother.ADJ allenbe_able.V.1P.IMPERF+SM nhwthey.PRON.3P fodbe.V.INFIN+SM wediafter.PREP ynathere.ADV ?
  with what else could they be after that?
234CRLia oedd (y)na dim_byd arall .
  iayes.ADV oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ynathere.ADV dim_bydnothing.ADV arallother.ADJ .
  yes, there was nothing else
265CRL+< fel (y)na mae o .
  fellike.CONJ ynathere.ADV maebe.V.3S.PRES ohe.PRON.M.3S .
  that's how it is
297SARa fan (y)na farwodd yr hogan fach .
  aand.CONJ fanplace.N.MF.SG+SM ynathere.ADV farwodddie.V.3S.PAST+SM yrthe.DET.DEF hogangirl.N.F.SG fachsmall.ADJ+SM .
  and that's where the little girl died
317SARa wnaeth uh <tad uh tŷ> [//] tad NelCS fach ddim syrthio fan (y)na lle mae tŷ Berwyn_WynCS .
  aand.CONJ wnaethdo.V.3S.PAST+SM uher.IM tadfather.N.M.SG uher.IM house.N.M.SG tadfather.N.M.SG Nelname fachsmall.ADJ+SM ddimnot.ADV+SM syrthiofall.V.INFIN fanplace.N.MF.SG+SM ynathere.ADV llewhere.INT maebe.V.3S.PRES house.N.M.SG Berwyn_Wynname .
  and little Nel's father didn't fall there where Berwyn Wyn's house is
324SARa wedyn aeson fyny am GaimanCS ac i (y)r lle (y)na ac ati .
  aand.CONJ wedynafterwards.ADV aesongo.V.1P.PAST fynyup.ADV amfor.PREP Gaimanname acand.CONJ ito.PREP yrthe.DET.DEF lleplace.N.M.SG ynathere.ADV acand.CONJ atito_her.PREP+PRON.F.3S .
  and then they went up to Gaiman and to that place and that
327SARwedyn mae ryw stori yn rywle (.) bod nhw (y)n mynd rywle yn hwyr yn prynhawn am (.) be (y)dy enw (.) a bod (y)na plentyn bach (we)di cwympo o (y)r wagan .
  wedynafterwards.ADV maebe.V.3S.PRES rywsome.PREQ+SM storistory.N.F.SG ynin.PREP rywlesomewhere.N.M.SG+SM bodbe.V.INFIN nhwthey.PRON.3P ynPRT myndgo.V.INFIN rywlesomewhere.N.M.SG+SM ynPRT hwyrlate.ADJ ynPRT prynhawnafternoon.N.M.SG amfor.PREP bewhat.INT ydybe.V.3S.PRES enwname.N.M.SG aand.CONJ bodbe.V.INFIN ynathere.ADV plentynchild.N.M.SG bachsmall.ADJ wediafter.PREP cwympofall.V.INFIN ohe.PRON.M.3S yrthat.PRON.REL waganwagon.N.F.SG .
  then there's some story somewhere that they went somewhere late in the afternoon for what-do-you-call-it, and that a little child had fallen from the wagon
337SAR+< a bore wedyn bod ei thad hi bod yn y lle (y)na holi <amdanyn nhw> [?] .
  aand.CONJ boremorning.N.M.SG wedynafterwards.ADV bodbe.V.INFIN eiher.ADJ.POSS.F.3S thadfather.N.M.SG+AM hishe.PRON.F.3S bodbe.V.INFIN ynin.PREP ythe.DET.DEF lleplace.N.M.SG ynathere.ADV holiask.V.INFIN amdanynfor_them.PREP+PRON.3P nhwthey.PRON.3P .
  and the next morning that her father was in that place asking after them
340SARmae (y)na xxx llawer o lyfrau .
  maebe.V.3S.PRES ynathere.ADV llawermany.QUAN oof.PREP lyfraubooks.N.M.PL+SM .
  there are [...] many books
342SARmae (y)na glwyddau yn gael ei deud (y)na .
  maebe.V.3S.PRES ynathere.ADV glwyddaulies.N.M.PL+SM ynPRT gaelget.V.INFIN+SM eihis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S deudsay.V.INFIN ynathere.ADV .
  there are lies told there
342SARmae (y)na glwyddau yn gael ei deud (y)na .
  maebe.V.3S.PRES ynathere.ADV glwyddaulies.N.M.PL+SM ynPRT gaelget.V.INFIN+SM eihis.ADJ.POSS.M.3S deudsay.V.INFIN ynathere.ADV .
  there are lies told there
347SARneb o ni ddim yna wrth_gwrs .
  nebanyone.PRON oof.PREP niwe.PRON.1P ddimnot.ADV+SM.[or].nothing.N.M.SG+SM ynathere.ADV wrth_gwrsof_course.ADV .
  none of us there of course
353CRLmmhm na fel (y)na mae uh storiau .
  mmhmmmhm.IM nano.ADV.[or].than.CONJ.[or].(n)or.CONJ.[or].who_not.PRON.REL.NEG.[or].PRT.NEG fellike.CONJ ynathere.ADV maebe.V.3S.PRES uher.IM storiaustory.N.F.PL .
  mmhm, that's the way stories are
378SARmae (y)na ddynion fel (y)na i gael .
  maebe.V.3S.PRES ynathere.ADV ddynionmen.N.M.PL+SM fellike.CONJ ynathere.ADV ito.PREP gaelget.V.INFIN+SM .
  there are men like that around
378SARmae (y)na ddynion fel (y)na i gael .
  maebe.V.3S.PRES ynathere.ADV ddynionmen.N.M.PL+SM fellike.CONJ ynathere.ADV ito.PREP gaelget.V.INFIN+SM .
  there are men like that around
383SAR+< a mae (y)na wragedd hefyd .
  aand.CONJ maebe.V.3S.PRES ynathere.ADV wrageddwives.N.F.PL+SM hefydalso.ADV .
  and there are women too
387CRL<y boi (y)na os oedd o> [?] +//.
  ythe.DET.DEF boilad.N.M.SG ynathere.ADV osif.CONJ oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ohe.PRON.M.3S .
  that boy, if he was...
421SARo(edde)n nhw yn ofalus fel (y)na .
  oeddenbe.V.3P.IMPERF nhwthey.PRON.3P ynPRT ofaluscareful.ADJ+SM fellike.CONJ ynathere.ADV .
  they were careful like that
426SARachos oedd (y)na bobl yn dwyn .
  achosbecause.CONJ oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ynathere.ADV boblpeople.N.F.SG+SM ynPRT dwyntake.V.INFIN .
  because there were people stealing
429SARac uh ar gwaelod oedden nhw (y)n dod lawr i fwyta yn y dydd a ryw bethau felly fel (y)na .
  acand.CONJ uher.IM aron.PREP gwaelodbottom.N.M.SG oeddenbe.V.3P.IMPERF nhwthey.PRON.3P ynPRT dodcome.V.INFIN lawrdown.ADV ito.PREP fwytaeat.V.INFIN+SM ynin.PREP ythe.DET.DEF dyddday.N.M.SG aand.CONJ rywsome.PREQ+SM bethauthings.N.M.PL+SM fellyso.ADV fellike.CONJ ynathere.ADV .
  and at the bottom they used to come down to eat in the day and some such things like that
485SARoedd dada (y)n deud oedd gyda fo ddim xxx fan (y)na .
  oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF dadaDaddy.N.M.SG ynPRT deudsay.V.INFIN oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF gydawith.PREP fohe.PRON.M.3S ddimnot.ADV+SM fanplace.N.MF.SG+SM ynathere.ADV .
  Dad said he had no [...] there
504SARa wedyn ges i lawer o hanes fel (y)na .
  aand.CONJ wedynafterwards.ADV gesget.V.1S.PAST+SM iI.PRON.1S lawermany.QUAN+SM oof.PREP hanesstory.N.M.SG fellike.CONJ ynathere.ADV .
  and then I got a lot of history that way
536SARoedd ddim modd dim un llyfr dim un gair yn mynd yna .
  oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ddimnot.ADV+SM moddmeans.N.M.SG dimnot.ADV unone.NUM llyfrbook.N.M.SG dimnot.ADV unone.NUM gairword.N.M.SG ynPRT myndgo.V.INFIN ynathere.ADV .
  there was no way, not a single book, not a single word going there
545SARoedd (y)na wragedd ac ati a dynion yn gallu siarad efo ryw ddyn yn dod i (y)r lle .
  oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ynathere.ADV wrageddwives.N.F.PL+SM acand.CONJ atito_her.PREP+PRON.F.3S aand.CONJ dynionmen.N.M.PL ynPRT gallube_able.V.INFIN siaradtalk.V.INFIN efowith.PREP rywsome.PREQ+SM ddynman.N.M.SG+SM ynPRT dodcome.V.INFIN ito.PREP yrthe.DET.DEF lleplace.N.M.SG .
  there were wives and such, and and men able to speak it with some man who came to their place
546SARfel y gallineroS oedden ni (y)n galw yn prynu ieir ac yn gwerthu xxx hen bethau dillad a [/] (.) a rai bwydydd ac ati mewn [?] ryw gerbyd bach fel (y)na .
  fellike.CONJ ythe.DET.DEF gallinerochicken_farmer.N.M.SG oeddenbe.V.1P.IMPERF niwe.PRON.1P ynPRT galwcall.V.INFIN ynPRT prynubuy.V.INFIN ieirhens.N.F.PL acand.CONJ ynPRT gwerthusell.V.INFIN henold.ADJ bethauthings.N.M.PL+SM dilladclothes.N.M.PL aand.CONJ aand.CONJ raisome.PREQ+SM bwydyddfoods.N.M.PL acand.CONJ atito_her.PREP+PRON.F.3S mewnin.PREP rywsome.PREQ+SM gerbydcarriage.N.M.SG+SM bachsmall.ADJ fellike.CONJ ynathere.ADV .
  like the gallinero (poultry dealer) we called him, buying chickens and selling [...] old things, clothes and some foods and things, in some little van like that
554SARa fan (y)na mae (y)n anfantais ofnadwy .
  aand.CONJ fanplace.N.MF.SG+SM ynathere.ADV maebe.V.3S.PRES ynPRT anfantaisdisadvantage.N.F.SG ofnadwyterrible.ADJ .
  and there it's a massive advantage
557SARwaeth ryw faint o xxx wedyn wnei di ddim llenwi (y)r bwlch (y)na byth .
  waethworse.ADJ.COMP+SM rywsome.PREQ+SM faintsize.N.M.SG+SM oof.PREP wedynafterwards.ADV wneido.V.2S.PRES+SM diyou.PRON.2S+SM ddimnot.ADV+SM llenwifill.V.INFIN yrthe.DET.DEF bwlchspace.N.M.SG ynathere.ADV bythnever.ADV .
  never mind how much [...] afterwards, you won't ever fill that gap
560SARmae (y)na lawer o bethau yn ysgol colli addysg .
  maebe.V.3S.PRES ynathere.ADV lawermany.QUAN+SM oof.PREP bethauthings.N.M.PL+SM ynPRT ysgolschool.N.F.SG collilose.V.INFIN addysgeducation.N.F.SG .
  there are many things at school losing education
586CRLond <wn i> [/] wn i ddim efo pwy oedd yna xxx .
  ondbut.CONJ wnknow.V.1S.PRES+SM iI.PRON.1S wnknow.V.1S.PRES+SM iI.PRON.1S ddimnot.ADV+SM efowith.PREP pwywho.PRON oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ynathere.ADV .
  but I don't know he was with [...]
598CRL+< maen nhw fan (y)na .
  maenbe.V.3P.PRES nhwthey.PRON.3P fanplace.N.MF.SG+SM ynathere.ADV .
  they're there
609SARacho(s) mynd PatagoniaCS (doe)s (y)na (ddi)m raid talu dim_byd dim_ond y dillad (.) a (y)r uh daith .
  achosbecause.CONJ myndgo.V.INFIN Patagonianame doesbe.V.3S.PRES.INDEF.NEG ynathere.ADV ddimnot.ADV+SM raidnecessity.N.M.SG+SM talupay.V.INFIN dim_bydnothing.ADV dim_ondonly.ADV ythe.DET.DEF dilladclothes.N.M.PL aand.CONJ yrthe.DET.DEF uher.IM daithjourney.N.F.SG+SM .
  because going to Patagonia there's no need to pay for anything, only the clothes and the journey
614SARmae lawer o rai wedi bod (y)na .
  maebe.V.3S.PRES lawermany.QUAN+SM oof.PREP raisome.PRON+SM wediafter.PREP bodbe.V.INFIN ynathere.ADV .
  many have been there
616SAREduardo_TomosCS a reina wedi bod yna .
  Eduardo_Tomosname aand.CONJ reinathose.PRON+SM wediafter.PREP bodbe.V.INFIN ynathere.ADV .
  Eduardo Tomos and those have been there
629SARmae (y)r jelysrwydd ofnadwy (y)na xxx (..) <yn y> [/] yn y byd yma erioed .
  maebe.V.3S.PRES yrthe.DET.DEF jelysrwyddjealousy.N.M.SG ofnadwyterrible.ADJ ynathere.ADV ynin.PREP ythe.DET.DEF ynin.PREP ythe.DET.DEF bydworld.N.M.SG ymahere.ADV erioednever.ADV .
  there's terrible jealousy there [...] in this world always
634SARac ta_beth mi gorfod mynd lawr a <mi ddoth &a> [//] mi ddoth allan (..) i (y)r gegin yn y [//] yr uh ffrynt fan (y)na (.) i dendio fi .
  acand.CONJ ta_bethanyway.ADV miPRT.AFF gorfodhave_to.V.INFIN myndgo.V.INFIN lawrdown.ADV aand.CONJ miPRT.AFF ddothcome.V.3S.PAST+SM miPRT.AFF ddothcome.V.3S.PAST+SM allanout.ADV ito.PREP yrthe.DET.DEF geginkitchen.N.F.SG+SM ynin.PREP ythe.DET.DEF yrthe.DET.DEF uher.IM ffryntfront.N.M.SG fanplace.N.MF.SG+SM ynathere.ADV ito.PREP dendiotend.V.INFIN+SM fiI.PRON.1S+SM .
  and anyway I had to go down and he came out, to the kitchen in the front there, to tend to me
643SARwnes i ddim meddwl am mynd i (y)r comisaríaS i gael &n direcciónS rhei (y)na o RawsonCS .
  wnesdo.V.1S.PAST+SM iI.PRON.1S ddimnot.ADV+SM meddwlthink.V.INFIN amfor.PREP myndgo.V.INFIN ito.PREP yrthe.DET.DEF comisaríacommissariat.N.F.SG ito.PREP gaelget.V.INFIN+SM direccióndirection.N.F.SG rheisome.PRON ynathere.ADV ofrom.PREP Rawsonname .
  I didn't think to go to the police station to get an address for them in Rawson
656SAR+" ohCS mae well fel (y)na +".
  ohoh.IM maebe.V.3S.PRES wellbetter.ADJ.COMP+SM fellike.CONJ ynathere.ADV .
  oh, it's better that way
668SARond o(eddw)n i (y)n dal yna (.) achos er_mwyn (f)y mhlant .
  ondbut.CONJ oeddwnbe.V.1S.IMPERF iI.PRON.1S ynPRT dalcontinue.V.INFIN ynathere.ADV achosbecause.CONJ er_mwynfor_the_sake_of.PREP fymy.ADJ.POSS.1S mhlantchild.N.M.PL+NM .
  but I was still there for the children's sake
688SARa fan (y)na oedd o (y)n grwt bach pymtheg oed ar y ffarm yn byw fan (y)na .
  aand.CONJ fanplace.N.MF.SG+SM ynathere.ADV oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ohe.PRON.M.3S ynPRT grwtlad.N.M.SG+SM bachsmall.ADJ pymthegfifteen.NUM oedage.N.M.SG aron.PREP ythe.DET.DEF ffarmfarm.N.F.SG ynPRT bywlive.V.INFIN fanplace.N.MF.SG+SM ynathere.ADV .
  and there he was, a little lad of 15 on the farm living there
688SARa fan (y)na oedd o (y)n grwt bach pymtheg oed ar y ffarm yn byw fan (y)na .
  aand.CONJ fanplace.N.MF.SG+SM ynathere.ADV oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ohe.PRON.M.3S ynPRT grwtlad.N.M.SG+SM bachsmall.ADJ pymthegfifteen.NUM oedage.N.M.SG aron.PREP ythe.DET.DEF ffarmfarm.N.F.SG ynPRT bywlive.V.INFIN fanplace.N.MF.SG+SM ynathere.ADV .
  and there he was, a little lad of 15 on the farm living there
701SARer bod (y)na [/] (y)na nietosS a bisnietosS erbyn hyn .
  erer.IM bodbe.V.INFIN ynathere.ADV ynathere.ADV nietosgrandson.N.M.PL aand.CONJ bisnietosgreat-grandson.N.M.PL erbynby.PREP hynthis.PRON.DEM.SP .
  although there are grandchildren and great-grandchildren by now
701SARer bod (y)na [/] (y)na nietosS a bisnietosS erbyn hyn .
  erer.IM bodbe.V.INFIN ynathere.ADV ynathere.ADV nietosgrandson.N.M.PL aand.CONJ bisnietosgreat-grandson.N.M.PL erbynby.PREP hynthis.PRON.DEM.SP .
  although there are grandchildren and great-grandchildren by now
740SAR+< yndy mae DonaldCS yna yn_dydy .
  yndybe.V.3S.PRES.EMPH maebe.V.3S.PRES Donaldname ynathere.ADV yn_dydybe.V.3S.PRES.TAG .
  yes, Donald's there, isn't he

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Acknowledgements

The support of the Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC), the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), the Higher Education Funding Council for Wales (HEFCW) and the Welsh Government is gratefully acknowledged.