6 | CAR | +< ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes | ||
17 | PIL | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes | ||
20 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes | ||
27 | PIL | +< ia (.) yr [/] yr eisteddfod os xxx +... |
iayes.ADV yrthe.DET.DEF yrthe.DET.DEF eisteddfodeisteddfod.N.F.SG osif.CONJ . | ||
yeah, the Eisteddfod if [...] ... | ||
29 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
30 | PIL | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
42 | CAR | +< ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
49 | PIL | +< ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
56 | CAR | +< ia oedd o (y)n hyfryd . |
iayes.ADV oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ohe.PRON.M.3S ynPRT hyfryddelightful.ADJ . | ||
yes it was wonderful. | ||
59 | CAR | +< ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
62 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
71 | CAR | ia man (y)na mae (h)i . |
iayes.ADV manplace.N.MF.SG ynathere.ADV maebe.V.3S.PRES hishe.PRON.F.3S . | ||
yeah that's the thing. | ||
79 | PIL | +< ia ar_gyfer pres ni . |
iayes.ADV ar_gyferfor.PREP presmoney.N.M.SG niwe.PRON.1P . | ||
yeah, for our money. | ||
80 | PIL | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
81 | CAR | +< ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes | ||
94 | CAR | +< ia &=laugh . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
98 | PIL | ia felly mae (h)i . |
iayes.ADV fellyso.ADV maebe.V.3S.PRES hishe.PRON.F.3S . | ||
yes that's how it is. | ||
116 | CAR | +< ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
141 | PIL | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
145 | PIL | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
146 | CAR | +< ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
152 | PIL | +< ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
155 | CAR | +< ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
160 | CAR | +< ia ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yes, yes. | ||
160 | CAR | +< ia ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yes, yes. | ||
162 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
167 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
168 | PIL | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
179 | PIL | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
181 | CAR | ia achos (dy)na fo . |
iayes.ADV achosbecause.CONJ dynathat_is.ADV fohe.PRON.M.3S . | ||
yes because, there we go. | ||
184 | CAR | ia (.) uh wel (dy)na fo ynde . |
iayes.ADV uher.IM welwell.IM dynathat_is.ADV fohe.PRON.M.3S yndeisn't_it.IM . | ||
yes well there we go eh. | ||
186 | PIL | &=laugh ia dw i (we)di anghofio (y)r gair . |
iayes.ADV dwbe.V.1S.PRES iI.PRON.1S wediafter.PREP anghofioforget.V.INFIN yrthe.DET.DEF gairword.N.M.SG . | ||
yes I've forgotten the word. | ||
188 | PIL | +< ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
190 | CAR | +< ia ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yes, yes. | ||
190 | CAR | +< ia ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yes, yes. | ||
195 | PIL | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
203 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
204 | PIL | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
207 | PIL | ia (dy)dyn nhw ddim wedi (.) gorffen eto taclu(so) [?] lle (y)r orsedd . |
iayes.ADV dydynbe.V.3P.PRES.NEG nhwthey.PRON.3P ddimnot.ADV+SM wediafter.PREP gorffencomplete.V.INFIN etoagain.ADV taclusotidy.V.INFIN lleplace.N.M.SG yrthe.DET.DEF orseddGorsedd.N.F.SG+SM . | ||
yes they haven't finished cleaning the place with the throne yet. | ||
213 | CAR | ia (dy)na fo . |
iayes.ADV dynathat_is.ADV fohe.PRON.M.3S . | ||
yes there we go. | ||
215 | PIL | +< ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
216 | PIL | +< ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
220 | PIL | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
221 | CAR | ohCS ia . |
ohoh.IM iayes.ADV . | ||
oh yes. | ||
226 | PIL | ia (.) man (y)na mae (h)i . |
iayes.ADV manplace.N.MF.SG ynathere.ADV maebe.V.3S.PRES hishe.PRON.F.3S . | ||
yeah that's it. | ||
227 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
234 | PIL | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
245 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
247 | CAR | ia xxx . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
252 | PIL | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
259 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
265 | PIL | +< ohCS ia gobeith(io) [//] gobeithio . |
ohoh.IM iayes.ADV gobeithiohope.V.INFIN gobeithiohope.V.INFIN . | ||
oh hopefully, hopefully. | ||
266 | CAR | +< &=laugh ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
268 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
280 | CAR | ia (.) ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yes, yes | ||
280 | CAR | ia (.) ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yes, yes | ||
290 | PIL | uh ia yndy yndy . |
uher.IM iayes.ADV yndybe.V.3S.PRES.EMPH yndybe.V.3S.PRES.EMPH . | ||
yes it is, it is. | ||
307 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
317 | CAR | ie ia . |
ieyes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yes, yes. | ||
323 | PIL | ia &=laugh . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
335 | PIL | +< ia na (.) dwy waith fues i . |
iayes.ADV nano.ADV.[or].than.CONJ.[or].(n)or.CONJ.[or].who_not.PRON.REL.NEG.[or].PRT.NEG dwytwo.NUM.F waithtime.N.F.SG+SM fuesbe.V.1S.PAST+SM iI.PRON.1S . | ||
yeah, no, I went twice. | ||
356 | CAR | ia (..) ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yeah, yeah. | ||
356 | CAR | ia (..) ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yeah, yeah. | ||
361 | PIL | +< ia (..) ia ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yeah... yeah, yeah. | ||
361 | PIL | +< ia (..) ia ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yeah... yeah, yeah. | ||
361 | PIL | +< ia (..) ia ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yeah... yeah, yeah. | ||
391 | PIL | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
396 | PIL | +< ahCS ia xxx . |
ahah.IM iayes.ADV . | ||
aaah yes. | ||
428 | PIL | +< ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
430 | PIL | +< ia (.) ia ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yeah... yes, yes. | ||
430 | PIL | +< ia (.) ia ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yeah... yes, yes. | ||
430 | PIL | +< ia (.) ia ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yeah... yes, yes. | ||
438 | CAR | +< uh um ia (..) &=laugh . |
uher.IM umum.IM iayes.ADV . | ||
um yes. | ||
440 | CAR | ahCS ia ? |
ahah.IM iayes.ADV ? | ||
ah yes? | ||
441 | PIL | ia xxx wel yn mil uh wyth [//] mil wyth cant uh saith_deg pedwar . |
iayes.ADV welwell.IM ynin.PREP milthousand.N.F.SG uher.IM wytheight.NUM milthousand.N.F.SG wytheight.NUM canthundred.N.M.SG uher.IM saith_degseventy.NUM pedwarfour.NUM.M . | ||
yes, well in 1874. | ||
461 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
463 | PIL | ia oedd (y)na lot o rhai xxx oedd (y)na lot o +//. |
iayes.ADV oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ynathere.ADV lotlot.QUAN oof.PREP rhaisome.PRON oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ynathere.ADV lotlot.QUAN oof.PREP . | ||
yeah there were many | ||
464 | PIL | ond dyna nhw oedd y rhai cyntaf yma (.) ia . |
ondbut.CONJ dynathat_is.ADV nhwthey.PRON.3P oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ythe.DET.DEF rhaisome.PRON cyntaffirst.ORD ymahere.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
but, there we go, they were the first here... yes. | ||
467 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
469 | CAR | ia (.) ond mi um (.) farwodd nain yn thirtyE fiveE tri_deg pump oed . |
iayes.ADV ondbut.CONJ miPRT.AFF umum.IM farwodddie.V.3S.PAST+SM naingrandmother.N.F.SG ynPRT thirtythirty.NUM fivefive.NUM tri_degthirty.NUM pumpfive.NUM oedage.N.M.SG . | ||
yeah but my grandmother died at thirty five years old. | ||
471 | CAR | a gadael pump o blant (.) ia . |
aand.CONJ gadaelleave.V.INFIN pumpfive.NUM oof.PREP blantchild.N.M.PL+SM iayes.ADV . | ||
and left five children... yes. | ||
472 | PIL | ohCS ia dyna be oedd oedd e (y)n ofnadwy xxx . |
ohoh.IM iayes.ADV dynathat_is.ADV bewhat.INT oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ehe.PRON.M.3S ynPRT ofnadwyterrible.ADJ . | ||
oh yeah, that's what... it was awful. | ||
501 | CAR | ia amser hynny ia (.) ia . |
iayes.ADV amsertime.N.M.SG hynnythat.ADJ.DEM.SP iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yes, back then, yes. | ||
501 | CAR | ia amser hynny ia (.) ia . |
iayes.ADV amsertime.N.M.SG hynnythat.ADJ.DEM.SP iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yes, back then, yes. | ||
501 | CAR | ia amser hynny ia (.) ia . |
iayes.ADV amsertime.N.M.SG hynnythat.ADJ.DEM.SP iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yes, back then, yes. | ||
526 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
529 | PIL | +< ohCS <mae (y)n> [/] ia ohCS mae (y)n hyfryd nawr . |
ohoh.IM maebe.V.3S.PRES ynPRT iayes.ADV ohoh.IM maebe.V.3S.PRES ynPRT hyfryddelightful.ADJ nawrnow.ADV . | ||
oh it's beautiful now. | ||
537 | CAR | ia ohCS ia . |
iayes.ADV ohoh.IM iayes.ADV . | ||
yes, oh yes. | ||
537 | CAR | ia ohCS ia . |
iayes.ADV ohoh.IM iayes.ADV . | ||
yes, oh yes. | ||
538 | PIL | +< ia (.) . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yeah, but there we go. | ||
567 | CAR | ia (.) ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yes... yes. | ||
567 | CAR | ia (.) ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yes... yes. | ||
571 | PIL | ar y fferm ia yn Llwyn_CelynCS . |
aron.PREP ythe.DET.DEF ffermfarm.N.F.SG iayes.ADV ynin.PREP Llwyn_Celynname . | ||
on the farm yes, at Llwyn Celyn. | ||
574 | PIL | ia Llwyn_CelynCS . |
iayes.ADV Llwyn_Celynname . | ||
yes, Llwyn Celyn. | ||
578 | PIL | (dy)na fo yn Bryn_GwynCS ia . |
dynathat_is.ADV fohe.PRON.M.3S ynin.PREP Bryn_Gwynname iayes.ADV . | ||
that's it, in Bryn Gwyn, yes. | ||
579 | CAR | +< ia ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yes, yes. | ||
579 | CAR | +< ia ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yes, yes. | ||
580 | PIL | ia xxx achos xxx capel Bryn_GwynCS a ysgol Bryn_GwynCS oedden ni (y)n mynd pan oedden ni (y)n blant . |
iayes.ADV achosbecause.CONJ capelchapel.N.M.SG Bryn_Gwynname aand.CONJ ysgolschool.N.F.SG Bryn_Gwynname oeddenbe.V.1P.IMPERF niwe.PRON.1P ynPRT myndgo.V.INFIN panwhen.CONJ oeddenbe.V.1P.IMPERF niwe.PRON.1P ynPRT blantchild.N.M.PL+SM . | ||
because we went to Bryn Gwyn Chapel and Bryn Gwyn School when we were children. | ||
581 | CAR | +< ia ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yes, yes. | ||
581 | CAR | +< ia ia . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV . | ||
yes, yes. | ||
582 | PIL | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
589 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
598 | PIL | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
600 | PIL | xxx ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
636 | PIL | +< síS a misus GriffithsCS hefyd ia [/] ia (.) mae isio +... |
síyes.ADV aand.CONJ misusMrs.N.F.SG Griffithsname hefydalso.ADV iayes.ADV iayes.ADV maebe.V.3S.PRES isiowant.N.M.SG . | ||
yes, and Mrs Griffiths too yes, yes, we need to... | ||
636 | PIL | +< síS a misus GriffithsCS hefyd ia [/] ia (.) mae isio +... |
síyes.ADV aand.CONJ misusMrs.N.F.SG Griffithsname hefydalso.ADV iayes.ADV iayes.ADV maebe.V.3S.PRES isiowant.N.M.SG . | ||
yes, and Mrs Griffiths too yes, yes, we need to... | ||
641 | PIL | oedden nhw (y)n bobl dros ben [/] dros ben (.) ia . |
oeddenbe.V.3P.IMPERF nhwthey.PRON.3P ynPRT boblpeople.N.F.SG+SM drosover.PREP+SM benhead.N.M.SG+SM drosover.PREP+SM benhead.N.M.SG+SM iayes.ADV . | ||
they were fantastic people, fanstastic yes. | ||
642 | PIL | oedden nhw yn [/] yn y capel oedden nhw (y)n dysgu popeth (.) um xxx &s <sut uh (.) i> [/] (.) sut i fyw a sut i (.) i bod yn barchus efo bobl eraill a (.) wel a lot o bethau bach heblaw dysgu uh pethau yr ysgol ynde (.) ia . |
oeddenbe.V.3P.IMPERF nhwthey.PRON.3P ynPRT ynin.PREP ythe.DET.DEF capelchapel.N.M.SG oeddenbe.V.3P.IMPERF nhwthey.PRON.3P ynPRT dysguteach.V.INFIN popetheverything.N.M.SG umum.IM suthow.INT uher.IM ito.PREP suthow.INT ito.PREP fywlive.V.INFIN+SM aand.CONJ suthow.INT ito.PREP ito.PREP bodbe.V.INFIN ynPRT barchusrespectful.ADJ+SM efowith.PREP boblpeople.N.F.SG+SM eraillothers.PRON aand.CONJ welwell.IM aand.CONJ lotlot.QUAN oof.PREP bethauthings.N.M.PL+SM bachsmall.ADJ heblawwithout.PREP dysguteach.V.INFIN uher.IM pethauthings.N.M.PL yrthe.DET.DEF ysgolschool.N.F.SG yndeisn't_it.IM iayes.ADV . | ||
they were in chapel, they taught everything, how to live and how to be respectful towards others... well, and a lot of little other things apart from teaching school things, yes. | ||
653 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
659 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
664 | PIL | +< ia na mae digon efo ti &=laugh . |
iayes.ADV naPRT.NEG maebe.V.3S.PRES digonenough.QUAN efowith.PREP tiyou.PRON.2S . | ||
yes, no you have enough. | ||
666 | CAR | ond uh (.) ia +... |
ondbut.CONJ uher.IM iayes.ADV . | ||
but, er, yes. | ||
669 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
716 | CAR | +< ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
723 | PIL | ia (.) ia cadw ni . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV cadwkeep.V.INFIN niwe.PRON.1P . | ||
yes, sustained us. | ||
723 | PIL | ia (.) ia cadw ni . |
iayes.ADV iayes.ADV cadwkeep.V.INFIN niwe.PRON.1P . | ||
yes, sustained us. | ||
729 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
730 | PIL | +< ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
751 | CAR | ia (.) cultureE . |
iayes.ADV cultureculture.N.SG . | ||
yes, culture. | ||
758 | CAR | ia wel ma(e) [/] mae (y)r cultureE wedi (.) mynd fewn i (y)r uh LatinE hefyd yn_dydy . |
iayes.ADV welwell.IM maebe.V.3S.PRES maebe.V.3S.PRES yrthe.DET.DEF cultureculture.N.SG wediafter.PREP myndgo.V.INFIN fewnin.PREP+SM ito.PREP yrthe.DET.DEF uher.IM LatinLatin.N.SG hefydalso.ADV yn_dydybe.V.3S.PRES.TAG . | ||
yes well, the culture's also merged with the latin, hasn't it? | ||
764 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
769 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
772 | PIL | +< b(ob) bob ia . |
bobeach.PREQ+SM bobeach.PREQ+SM iayes.ADV . | ||
huge yes. | ||
778 | PIL | +< ia (.) C_W_Jo(nes)CS . |
iayes.ADV C_W_Jonesname . | ||
yes C W Jo-. | ||
780 | CAR | ia fuon nhw (y)n gefn i (y)r (.) hen bobl yn doe(dden) ? |
iayes.ADV fuonbe.V.3P.PAST+SM nhwthey.PRON.3P ynPRT gefnback.N.M.SG+SM ito.PREP yrthe.DET.DEF henold.ADJ boblpeople.N.F.SG+SM ynPRT doeddenbe.V.3P.IMPERF.NEG ? | ||
yes they were a shoulder for the old settlers, weren't they? | ||
786 | CAR | +< ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
790 | PIL | +< ia ro(edde)n ni (we)di cael (ei)n . |
iayes.ADV roeddenbe.V.3P.IMPERF niwe.PRON.1P wediafter.PREP caelget.V.INFIN einour.ADJ.POSS.1P . | ||
yes, we were... | ||
792 | CAR | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
793 | PIL | ia . |
iayes.ADV . | ||
yes. | ||
795 | PIL | ia (.) a wedyn uh mae (y)n rhaid i ni fod yn ddiolchgar (..) mm +... |
iayes.ADV aand.CONJ wedynafterwards.ADV uher.IM maebe.V.3S.PRES ynPRT rhaidnecessity.N.M.SG ito.PREP niwe.PRON.1P fodbe.V.INFIN+SM ynPRT ddiolchgarthankful.ADJ+SM mmmm.IM . | ||
yeah so, er... we have to be grateful. |
bilingualism@bangor.ac.uk
The Siarad corpus
The Patagonia corpus
The Miami corpus
The support of the Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC), the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), the Higher Education Funding Council for Wales (HEFCW) and the Welsh Government is gratefully acknowledged.