PATAGONIA - Patagonia26
Instances of ynde for speaker VAL

31VALwel fel y nefoedd ynde .
  welwell.IM fellike.CONJ ythe.DET.DEF nefoeddheavens.N.F.PL yndeisn't_it.IM .
  well, like heaven.
139VALond wedyn &w (.) dyna (y)r peth pan [/] pan o(edde)n i (y)n dechrau siarad ynde .
  ondbut.CONJ wedynafterwards.ADV dynathat_is.ADV yrthe.DET.DEF peththing.N.M.SG panwhen.CONJ panwhen.CONJ oeddenbe.V.13P.IMPERF iI.PRON.1S ynPRT dechraubegin.V.INFIN siaradtalk.V.INFIN yndeisn't_it.IM .
  but then, that was the thing when we started talking.
209VALmae (y)n (.) anodd credu bod dan ni (.) sy o dras Cymraeg (.) ddim yn gallu cael gwaith draw ynde .
  maebe.V.3S.PRES ynPRT anodddifficult.ADJ credubelieve.V.INFIN bodbe.V.INFIN danbe.V.1P.PRES niwe.PRON.1P sybe.V.3S.PRES.REL ohe.PRON.M.3S draskin.N.F.SG+SM CymraegWelsh.N.F.SG ddimnot.ADV+SM ynPRT gallube_able.V.INFIN caelget.V.INFIN gwaithwork.N.M.SG drawyonder.ADV yndeisn't_it.IM .
  it's hard to believe that we, who are of Welsh descent, can't get work over there.
291VALoedd ofnadwy ynde .
  oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ofnadwyterrible.ADJ yndeisn't_it.IM .
  it was awful, wasn't it.
302VAL+, &=noise i ddweud ynde .
  ito.PREP ddweudsay.V.INFIN+SM yndeisn't_it.IM .
  ...to say, isn't it.
448VALa dan ni (y)n wneud o (.) trwy gyfrwng y Gymraeg ynde .
  aand.CONJ danbe.V.1P.PRES niwe.PRON.1P ynPRT wneudmake.V.INFIN+SM ohe.PRON.M.3S trwythrough.PREP gyfrwngmedium.N.M.SG+SM ythe.DET.DEF GymraegWelsh.N.F.SG+SM yndeisn't_it.IM .
  and we do it through the medium of Welsh.
455VALie os dan ni isio cadw (y)r iaith ynde .
  ieyes.ADV osif.CONJ danbe.V.1P.PRES niwe.PRON.1P isiowant.N.M.SG cadwkeep.V.INFIN yrthe.DET.DEF iaithlanguage.N.F.SG yndeisn't_it.IM .
  yes, if we want to keep the language.
534VALdyna beth oedd isio ynde .
  dynathat_is.ADV bethwhat.INT oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF isiowant.N.M.SG yndeisn't_it.IM .
  that's what was needed.
543VAL+, byw ar y ffarm a (.) gweithio yn y dre ynde (.) os gen ti ddim car &=laugh .
  bywlive.V.INFIN aron.PREP ythe.DET.DEF ffarmfarm.N.F.SG aand.CONJ gweithiowork.V.INFIN ynin.PREP ythe.DET.DEF dretown.N.F.SG+SM yndeisn't_it.IM osif.CONJ genwith.PREP tiyou.PRON.2S ddimnot.ADV+SM carcar.N.M.SG .
  ...to live on the farm and work in town if you don't have a car.
566VALac oedd y babi (y)n edrych fel <(yn)a (y)n syn fasai> [?] (.) fo (y)n gwybod yn iawn beth oedden nhw (y)n wneud ynde .
  acand.CONJ oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ythe.DET.DEF babibaby.N.MF.SG ynPRT edrychlook.V.INFIN fellike.CONJ ynathere.ADV ynPRT synamazed.ADJ fasaibe.V.3S.PLUPERF+SM fohe.PRON.M.3S ynPRT gwybodknow.V.INFIN ynPRT iawnOK.ADV bethwhat.INT oeddenbe.V.3P.IMPERF nhwthey.PRON.3P ynPRT wneudmake.V.INFIN+SM yndeisn't_it.IM .
  and the baby was looking on like that, surprised, as though he knew quite well what they were doing.
585VALemosiynol ynde .
  emosiynolemotional.ADJ yndeisn't_it.IM .
  emotional.
817VALie pethau drwm i [/] i deall ynde .
  ieyes.ADV pethauthings.N.M.PL drwmheavy.ADJ+SM ito.PREP ito.PREP deallunderstand.V.INFIN yndeisn't_it.IM .
  yes, things that are hard to understand.
838VALbob un ohonan ni ynde .
  bobeach.PREQ+SM unone.NUM ohonanfrom_them.PREP+PRON.3P niwe.PRON.1P yndeisn't_it.IM .
  every one of us.
841VALond oedd taid yn (.) xxx (.) cymeriad oedd o ynde .
  ondbut.CONJ oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF taidgrandfather.N.M.SG ynPRT cymeriadcharacter.N.M.SG oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ohe.PRON.M.3S yndeisn't_it.IM .
  but Granddad was [..]... he was a character, wasn't he.
944VALond o(eddw)n i (y)n deud wrth lwc oedd o wedi marw <cyn i (y)r> [/] cyn i (y)r rhyfel <y MalvinasCS neu fasai fo isio mynd ynde> [=! laugh] .
  ondbut.CONJ oeddwnbe.V.1S.IMPERF iI.PRON.1S ynPRT deudsay.V.INFIN wrthby.PREP lwcluck.N.F.SG oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ohe.PRON.M.3S wediafter.PREP marwdie.V.INFIN cynbefore.PREP ito.PREP yrthe.DET.DEF cynbefore.PREP ito.PREP yrthe.DET.DEF rhyfelwar.N.MF.SG ythe.DET.DEF Malvinasname neuor.CONJ fasaibe.V.3S.PLUPERF+SM fohe.PRON.M.3S isiowant.N.M.SG myndgo.V.INFIN yndeisn't_it.IM .
  but I said it was lucky that he had died before the Falklands war, or he would have wanted to go.
988VAL<o(eddw)n i (y)n meddwl <basai (y)r xxx> [//] &=laugh basen nhw (y)n bomio hwnna (y)n gyntaf achos oedd o (y)n gwyn a glas ynde> [=! laugh] .
  oeddwnbe.V.1S.IMPERF iI.PRON.1S ynPRT meddwlthink.V.INFIN basaibe.V.3S.PLUPERF yrthat.PRON.REL basenbe.V.3P.PLUPERF nhwthey.PRON.3P ynPRT bomiobomb.V.INFIN hwnnathat.PRON.DEM.M.SG ynPRT gyntaffirst.ORD+SM achosbecause.CONJ oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ohe.PRON.M.3S ynPRT gwynwhite.ADJ.M aand.CONJ glasblue.ADJ yndeisn't_it.IM .
  I thought [...] they'd bomb that first because it was white and blue.
1040VAL<mae o wedi> [/] &m <mae o wedi> [//] oedd o wedi mynd i MalvinasCS (..) fel milwr ynde .
  maebe.V.3S.PRES ohe.PRON.M.3S wediafter.PREP maebe.V.3S.PRES ohe.PRON.M.3S wediafter.PREP oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ohe.PRON.M.3S wediafter.PREP myndgo.V.INFIN ito.PREP Malvinasname fellike.CONJ milwrsoldier.N.M.SG yndeisn't_it.IM .
  he had gone to the Falklands as a soldier.
1061VALac oedden nhw wedi cwrdd â ei_gilydd (.) oherwydd oedd o yn canu carolau yn Gymraeg ynde .
  acand.CONJ oeddenbe.V.3P.IMPERF nhwthey.PRON.3P wediafter.PREP cwrddmeet.V.INFIN âwith.PREP ei_gilyddeach_other.PRON.3SP oherwyddbecause.CONJ oeddbe.V.3S.IMPERF ohe.PRON.M.3S ynPRT canusing.V.INFIN carolaucarol.N.M.SG ynin.PREP GymraegWelsh.N.F.SG+SM yndeisn't_it.IM .
  and they had met because he was singing hymns in Welsh.

Change language


Contact us

bilingualism@bangor.ac.uk


The corpora

The Siarad corpus
The Patagonia corpus
The Miami corpus

patagonia26: menu


Research Team


Collaborators


Publications


Bangor Autoglosser


Acknowledgements

The support of the Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC), the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), the Higher Education Funding Council for Wales (HEFCW) and the Welsh Government is gratefully acknowledged.