MIAMI - Zeledon6
Instances of I for speaker ELL

12ELLI know peroS LauraSE [/] LauraSE +/.
  II.PRON.SUB.1S knowknow.V.1S.PRES perobut.CONJ Lauraname Lauraname .
  I know, but Laura...
27ELLyeah but I need more xxx .
  yeahyeah.ADV butbut.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S needneed.V.1S.PRES moremore.ADV .
  
62ELLI think xxx .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S thinkthink.V.1S.PRES .
  
82ELLyeah I know .
  yeahyeah.ADV II.PRON.SUB.1S knowknow.V.1S.PRES .
  
94ELLI know .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S knowknow.V.1S.PRES .
  
108ELLI don't know how SelenaSE alw(ays) [/] always governs LauraSE ?
  II.PRON.SUB.1S don'tdo.V.1S.PRES+NEG knowknow.V.INFIN howhow.ADV Selenaname alwaysalway.ADV+PV.[or].always.ADV alwaysalway.ADV+PV.[or].always.ADV governsgovern.SV.INFIN+PV Lauraname ?
  
114ELLyeah so I called her .
  yeahyeah.ADV soso.ADV II.PRON.SUB.1S calledcall.V.PAST herher.ADJ.POSS.F.3S.[or].her.PRON.OBJ.F.3S .
  
123ELLI don't know man .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S don'tdo.V.1S.PRES+NEG knowknow.V.INFIN manman.N.SG .
  
124ELLshe I [/] I don't like that lady .
  sheshe.PRON.SUB.F.3S II.PRON.SUB.1S II.PRON.SUB.1S don'tdo.V.1S.PRES+NEG likelike.CONJ thatthat.DEM.FAR ladylady.N.SG .
  
124ELLshe I [/] I don't like that lady .
  sheshe.PRON.SUB.F.3S II.PRON.SUB.1S II.PRON.SUB.1S don'tdo.V.1S.PRES+NEG likelike.CONJ thatthat.DEM.FAR ladylady.N.SG .
  
323ELL<if I give something> [//] if I xxx +//.
  ifif.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S givegive.V.1S.PRES somethingsomething.PRON ifif.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S .
  
323ELL<if I give something> [//] if I xxx +//.
  ifif.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S givegive.V.1S.PRES somethingsomething.PRON ifif.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S .
  
327ELLand everytime I give +"/.
  andand.CONJ everytimeunk II.PRON.SUB.1S givegive.V.1S.PRES .
  
350ELLI get she likes things her way .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S getget.V.1S.PRES sheshe.PRON.SUB.F.3S likeslike.V.3S.PRES thingsthing.N.PL herher.ADJ.POSS.F.3S wayway.N.SG .
  
353ELLshe has to learn how to treat people because like everybody everybody after I hear SelenaSE scream they come out through [/] through the xxx .
  sheshe.PRON.SUB.F.3S hasha.IM+V 3S PRES.[or].has.V.3S.PRES toto.PREP learnlearn.V.INFIN howhow.ADV toto.PREP treattreat.N.SG peoplepeople.N.SG becausebecause.CONJ likelike.V.INFIN everybodyeverybody.PRON everybodyeverybody.PRON afterafter.PREP II.PRON.SUB.1S hearhear.V.1S.PRES Selenaname screamscream.SV.INFIN theythey.PRON.SUB.3P comecome.V.3P.PRES outout.ADV throughthrough.PREP throughthrough.PREP thethe.DET.DEF .
  
380ELLohSE yeah MariaSE and I had never been at it because from the beginning I knew that with that lady you have to have a little bit more than pacienciaS than everybody else .
  ohoh.IM yeahyeah.ADV Marianame andand.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S hadhad.V.PAST nevernever.ADV beenbeen.V.PASTPART atat.PREP itit.PRON.SUB.3S becausebecause.CONJ fromfrom.PREP thethe.DET.DEF beginningbegin.N.SG.GER II.PRON.SUB.1S knewknew.V.1S.PRES thatthat.CONJ.[or].that.DEM.FAR withwith.PREP thatthat.DEM.FAR ladylady.N.SG youyou.PRON.SUB.2SP havehave.V.2SP.PRES toto.PREP havehave.V.INFIN aa.DET.INDEF littlelittle.ADJ bitbit.N.SG moremore.ADV thanthan.CONJ pacienciapatience.N.F.SG thanthan.CONJ everybodyeverybody.PRON elseelse.ADJ .
  oh yeah, Maria and I had never been at it because from the beginning I knew that with that lady you have to have a little bit more patience than everybody else.
380ELLohSE yeah MariaSE and I had never been at it because from the beginning I knew that with that lady you have to have a little bit more than pacienciaS than everybody else .
  ohoh.IM yeahyeah.ADV Marianame andand.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S hadhad.V.PAST nevernever.ADV beenbeen.V.PASTPART atat.PREP itit.PRON.SUB.3S becausebecause.CONJ fromfrom.PREP thethe.DET.DEF beginningbegin.N.SG.GER II.PRON.SUB.1S knewknew.V.1S.PRES thatthat.CONJ.[or].that.DEM.FAR withwith.PREP thatthat.DEM.FAR ladylady.N.SG youyou.PRON.SUB.2SP havehave.V.2SP.PRES toto.PREP havehave.V.INFIN aa.DET.INDEF littlelittle.ADJ bitbit.N.SG moremore.ADV thanthan.CONJ pacienciapatience.N.F.SG thanthan.CONJ everybodyeverybody.PRON elseelse.ADJ .
  oh yeah, Maria and I had never been at it because from the beginning I knew that with that lady you have to have a little bit more patience than everybody else.
384ELLI think she just never learned people skills .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S thinkthink.V.1S.PRES sheshe.PRON.SUB.F.3S justjust.ADJ.[or].just.ADV nevernever.ADV learnedunk peoplepeople.N.SG skillsskill.N.PL .
  
439ELLregardless it's like if [//] siS yoS fueraS AnnieSE I would look at her and be like +"/.
  regardlessregardless.ADJ it'sit.PRON.SUB.3S+BE.V.3S.PRES likelike.CONJ.[or].like.SV.INFIN ifif.CONJ siif.CONJ yoI.PRON.SUB.MF.1S fuerabe.V.13S.SUBJ.IMPERF Anniename II.PRON.SUB.1S wouldbe.V.1S.COND looklook.SV.INFIN atat.PREP herher.ADJ.POSS.F.3S.[or].her.PRON.OBJ.F.3S andand.CONJ bebe.V.INFIN likelike.CONJ .
  regardless it's like if I was Annie I would look at her and be like:
443ELLI know like we're getting bitten .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S knowknow.V.1S.PRES likelike.CONJ we'rewe.PRON.SUB.1P+BE.V.PRES gettingget.V.PRESPART bittenbitten.AV.PAST .
  
463ELLbecause if I was in Marie'sSE+eng shoes I would look at her .
  becausebecause.CONJ ifif.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S waswas.V.13S.PAST inin.PREP Marie's shoesshoes.N.PL II.PRON.SUB.1S wouldbe.V.1S.COND looklook.SV.INFIN atat.PREP herher.ADJ.POSS.F.3S.[or].her.PRON.OBJ.F.3S .
  
463ELLbecause if I was in Marie'sSE+eng shoes I would look at her .
  becausebecause.CONJ ifif.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S waswas.V.13S.PAST inin.PREP Marie's shoesshoes.N.PL II.PRON.SUB.1S wouldbe.V.1S.COND looklook.SV.INFIN atat.PREP herher.ADJ.POSS.F.3S.[or].her.PRON.OBJ.F.3S .
  
466ELLif I was in Marie'sSE+eng shoes I would look at her and be like +"/.
  ifif.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S waswas.V.13S.PAST inin.PREP Marie's shoesshoes.N.PL II.PRON.SUB.1S wouldbe.V.1S.COND looklook.SV.INFIN atat.PREP herher.ADJ.POSS.F.3S.[or].her.PRON.OBJ.F.3S andand.CONJ bebe.V.INFIN likelike.CONJ .
  
466ELLif I was in Marie'sSE+eng shoes I would look at her and be like +"/.
  ifif.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S waswas.V.13S.PAST inin.PREP Marie's shoesshoes.N.PL II.PRON.SUB.1S wouldbe.V.1S.COND looklook.SV.INFIN atat.PREP herher.ADJ.POSS.F.3S.[or].her.PRON.OBJ.F.3S andand.CONJ bebe.V.INFIN likelike.CONJ .
  
481ELLand I was like +"/.
  andand.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S waswas.V.13S.PAST likelike.CONJ .
  
490ELLI know .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S knowknow.V.1S.PRES .
  
492ELLI looked at her .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S lookedlook.V.PAST atat.PREP herher.ADJ.POSS.F.3S.[or].her.PRON.OBJ.F.3S .
  
493ELLand I was like +"/.
  andand.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S waswas.V.13S.PAST likelike.CONJ .
  
498ELLI was like +"/.
  II.PRON.SUB.1S waswas.V.13S.PAST likelike.CONJ .
  
507ELLI know .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S knowknow.V.1S.PRES .
  
526ELLI know I have one here now xxx .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S knowknow.V.1S.PRES II.PRON.SUB.1S havehave.V.1S.PRES oneone.PRON.SG herehere.ADV nownow.ADV .
  
526ELLI know I have one here now xxx .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S knowknow.V.1S.PRES II.PRON.SUB.1S havehave.V.1S.PRES oneone.PRON.SG herehere.ADV nownow.ADV .
  
527ELLI have one everywhere see .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S havehave.V.1S.PRES oneone.PRON.SG everywhereeverywhere.ADV seesee.SV.INFIN .
  
530ELLwhen I used to live in CubaSE when I was a little girl .
  whenwhen.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S useduse.V.PAST toto.PREP livelive.V.INFIN inin.PREP Cubaname whenwhen.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S waswas.V.13S.PAST aa.DET.INDEF littlelittle.ADJ girlgirl.N.SG .
  
530ELLwhen I used to live in CubaSE when I was a little girl .
  whenwhen.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S useduse.V.PAST toto.PREP livelive.V.INFIN inin.PREP Cubaname whenwhen.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S waswas.V.13S.PAST aa.DET.INDEF littlelittle.ADJ girlgirl.N.SG .
  
538ELL+< yeah I had a mosquiteroS in my bedroom .
  yeahyeah.ADV II.PRON.SUB.1S hadhad.V.PAST aa.DET.INDEF mosquiteromosquito net.N.M.SG inin.PREP mymy.ADJ.POSS.1S bedroombedroom.N.SG .
  yeah, I had a mosquito net in my bedroom.
541ELLI wanted to walk around the mosquiteroS twenty four seven .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S wantedwant.V.PAST toto.PREP walkwalk.V.INFIN aroundaround.ADV.[or].around.PREP thethe.DET.DEF mosquiteromosquito net.N.M.SG twentytwenty.NUM fourfour.NUM sevenseven.NUM .
  I wanted to walk around the mosquito net twenty-four seven.
552ELLI don't [/] I don't +...
  II.PRON.SUB.1S don'tdo.V.1S.PRES+NEG II.PRON.SUB.1S don'tdo.V.1S.PRES+NEG .
  
552ELLI don't [/] I don't +...
  II.PRON.SUB.1S don'tdo.V.1S.PRES+NEG II.PRON.SUB.1S don'tdo.V.1S.PRES+NEG .
  
561ELLI wanna go to CubaSE .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S wannawant.V.1S.PRES+TO.PREP gogo.V.INFIN toto.PREP Cubaname .
  
563ELL&=laughing I have to tell you one thing .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S havehave.V.1S.PRES toto.PREP telltell.V.INFIN youyou.PRON.SUB.2SP oneone.PRON.SG thingthing.N.SG .
  
602ELLI can't scratch it .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S can'tcan.V.1S.PRES+NEG scratchscratch.V.INFIN itit.PRON.OBJ.3S .
  
630ELLI'm the same drink because I swap the milk .
  I'mI.PRON.SUB.1S+BE.V.PRES thethe.DET.DEF samesame.ADJ drinkdrink.N.SG becausebecause.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S swapswap.V.1S.PRES thethe.DET.DEF milkmilk.N.SG .
  
632ELL(be)cause I like to slurp the milk .
  becausebecause.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S likelike.V.1S.PRES toto.PREP slurpslurp.V.INFIN thethe.DET.DEF milkmilk.N.SG .
  
671ELLno I haven't tried it .
  nono.ADV II.PRON.SUB.1S haven'thave.V.1S.PRES+NEG triedtry.V.PASTPART itit.PRON.OBJ.3S .
  
678ELL+< it's just I've [//] I grew up with that .
  it'sit.PRON.SUB.3S+BE.V.3S.PRES justjust.ADJ.[or].just.ADV I'veI.PRON.SUB.1S+HAVE.V.PRES II.PRON.SUB.1S grewgrew.V.1S.PRES upup.ADV withwith.PREP thatthat.DEM.FAR .
  
681ELLlike that's what I ate .
  likelike.CONJ.[or].like.V.INFIN that'sthat.DEM.FAR+BE.V.3S.PRES whatwhat.REL II.PRON.SUB.1S ateate.V.PAST .
  
682ELLthat's why I like it .
  that'sthat.DEM.FAR+BE.V.3S.PRES whywhy.REL II.PRON.SUB.1S likelike.V.1S.PRES itit.PRON.OBJ.3S .
  
684ELLI like it .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S likelike.V.1S.PRES itit.PRON.OBJ.3S .
  
685ELLI like it a lot .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S likelike.V.1S.PRES itit.PRON.OBJ.3S aa.DET.INDEF lotlot.N.SG .
  
701ELLI hate cinnamon .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S hatehate.V.1S.PRES cinnamoncinnamon.N.SG .
  
725ELLI have to see that movie actually .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S havehave.V.1S.PRES toto.PREP seesee.V.INFIN thatthat.DEM.FAR moviemovie.N.SG actuallyactual.ADJ+ADV .
  
878ELL+" I can't sleep talk to me .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S can'tcan.V.1S.PRES+NEG sleepsleep.N.SG talktalk.N.SG toto.PREP meme.PRON.OBJ.1S .
  
883ELLI know .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S knowknow.V.1S.PRES .
  
928ELLso I have June and July .
  soso.ADV II.PRON.SUB.1S havehave.V.1S.PRES Junename andand.CONJ Julyname .
  
933ELLI'm not gonna be willing because I have my operation <in &jei> [/] in January .
  I'mI.PRON.SUB.1S+BE.V.PRES notnot.ADV gonnago.V.PRESPART+TO.PREP bebe.V.INFIN willingwill.V.123SP.FUT+ASV becausebecause.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S havehave.V.1S.PRES mymy.ADJ.POSS.1S operationoperation.N.SG inin.PREP inin.PREP Januaryname .
  
936ELLand by &f late February I was walking fine .
  andand.CONJ byby.PREP latelate.ADJ Februaryname II.PRON.SUB.1S waswas.V.13S.PAST walkingwalk.V.PRESPART finefine.N.SG .
  
949ELLI can't wait man .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S can'tcan.V.1S.PRES+NEG waitwait.V.INFIN manman.N.SG .
  
950ELLI wanna wear high heels .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S wannawant.V.1S.PRES+TO.PREP wearwear.V.INFIN highhigh.ADJ heelsheel.N.PL .
  
982ELLI don't have that fee yet .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S don'tdo.V.1S.PRES+NEG havehave.V.INFIN thatthat.DEM.FAR feefee.N.SG yetyet.CONJ .
  
984ELL+< I don't have that fee .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S don'tdo.V.1S.PRES+NEG havehave.V.INFIN thatthat.DEM.FAR feefee.N.SG .
  
990ELLthat's what I paid last year .
  that'sthat.DEM.FAR+BE.V.3S.PRES whatwhat.REL II.PRON.SUB.1S paidpaid.V.PAST lastlast.ADJ yearyear.N.SG .
  
997ELL+< I paid that out of my pocket .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S paidpaid.V.PAST thatthat.CONJ.[or].that.DEM.FAR outout.ADV ofof.PREP mymy.ADJ.POSS.1S pocketpocket.N.SG .
  
998ELL<I had a> [/] I had a savings account .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S hadhad.V.PAST aa.DET.INDEF II.PRON.SUB.1S hadhad.V.PAST aa.DET.INDEF savingsunk accountaccount.N.SG .
  
998ELL<I had a> [/] I had a savings account .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S hadhad.V.PAST aa.DET.INDEF II.PRON.SUB.1S hadhad.V.PAST aa.DET.INDEF savingsunk accountaccount.N.SG .
  
999ELLI paid <for my> [/] for my Miami_DadeSE term half of my car .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S paidpaid.V.PAST forfor.PREP mymy.ADJ.POSS.1S forfor.PREP mymy.ADJ.POSS.1S Miami_Dadename termterm.N.SG halfhalf.N.SG ofof.PREP mymy.ADJ.POSS.1S carcar.N.SG .
  
1010ELLI think so .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S thinkthink.V.1S.PRES soso.ADV .
  
1032ELLI know I'll get the hang of it (be)cause when I first saw Miami_DadeSE I was +"/.
  II.PRON.SUB.1S knowknow.V.1S.PRES I'llI.PRON.SUB.1S+BE.V.FUT getget.V.INFIN thethe.DET.DEF hanghang.N.SG ofof.PREP itit.PRON.SUB.3S becausebecause.CONJ whenwhen.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S firstfirst.ADJ sawsaw.AV.PAST Miami_Dadename II.PRON.SUB.1S waswas.V.13S.PAST .
  
1032ELLI know I'll get the hang of it (be)cause when I first saw Miami_DadeSE I was +"/.
  II.PRON.SUB.1S knowknow.V.1S.PRES I'llI.PRON.SUB.1S+BE.V.FUT getget.V.INFIN thethe.DET.DEF hanghang.N.SG ofof.PREP itit.PRON.SUB.3S becausebecause.CONJ whenwhen.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S firstfirst.ADJ sawsaw.AV.PAST Miami_Dadename II.PRON.SUB.1S waswas.V.13S.PAST .
  
1032ELLI know I'll get the hang of it (be)cause when I first saw Miami_DadeSE I was +"/.
  II.PRON.SUB.1S knowknow.V.1S.PRES I'llI.PRON.SUB.1S+BE.V.FUT getget.V.INFIN thethe.DET.DEF hanghang.N.SG ofof.PREP itit.PRON.SUB.3S becausebecause.CONJ whenwhen.CONJ II.PRON.SUB.1S firstfirst.ADJ sawsaw.AV.PAST Miami_Dadename II.PRON.SUB.1S waswas.V.13S.PAST .
  
1041ELL+< this class is ugly compared to the classes I had in Miami_DadeSE .
  thisthis.DEM.NEAR.SG classclass.N.SG isis.V.3S.PRES uglyugly.ADJ comparedcompar.N.SG+AV toto.PREP thethe.DET.DEF classesclass.N.PL II.PRON.SUB.1S hadhad.V.PAST inin.PREP Miami_Dadename .
  
1057ELL+< so (.) the reason I like Miami_DadeSE esS porqueS +/.
  soso.ADV thethe.DET.DEF reasonreason.N.SG II.PRON.SUB.1S likelike.V.1S.PRES Miami_Dadename esbe.V.3S.PRES porquebecause.CONJ .
  so the reason I like Miami-Dade is because...
1062ELLhuh I don't look at it .
  huhhuh.IM II.PRON.SUB.1S don'tdo.V.1S.PRES+NEG looklook.V.INFIN atat.PREP itit.PRON.OBJ.3S .
  
1066ELLperoS what I like is on the side of the building (.) has a really big four or three or two .
  perobut.CONJ whatwhat.REL II.PRON.SUB.1S likelike.V.1S.PRES isis.V.3S.PRES onon.PREP thethe.DET.DEF sideside.N.SG ofof.PREP thethe.DET.DEF buildingunk hasha.IM+PV.[or].has.V.3S.PRES aa.DET.INDEF reallyreal.ADJ+ADV bigbig.ADJ fourfour.NUM oror.CONJ threethree.NUM oror.CONJ twotwo.NUM .
  but what I like is on the side of the building has a really big four or three or two.
1086ELLI always find space close to my class .
  II.PRON.SUB.1S alwaysalway.ADV+PV.[or].always.ADV findfind.SV.INFIN spacespace.N.SG closeclose.N.SG toto.PREP mymy.ADJ.POSS.1S classclass.N.SG .
  
1106ELLand all I have to do xxx .
  andand.CONJ allall.ADJ II.PRON.SUB.1S havehave.V.1S.PRES toto.PREP dodo.V.INFIN .
  
1112ELL+< ah I know .
  ahah.IM II.PRON.SUB.1S knowknow.V.1S.PRES .
  

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The corpora

The Siarad corpus
The Patagonia corpus
The Miami corpus

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Acknowledgements

The support of the Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC), the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), the Higher Education Funding Council for Wales (HEFCW) and the Welsh Government is gratefully acknowledged.



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