©2010-24 Margaret Deuchar, Maria del Carmen Parafita Couto, Peredur Webb-Davies, Kevin Donnelly
| 14 | BAG | <os &ðɛɬ> [//] os ddalltais i o (y)n iawn felly <oedd yr> [//] oedd y wal o_gwmpas yr eglwys <yn ryw fath o> [//] # yn [/] yn [/] # yn # &de &n yn lloc go iawn yn_de wsti umCE # yn hytrach na bod o (y)n # gorlan # gadw defaid neu beth bynnag yn_de . |
| if if understand.1S.PAST PRON.1S PRON.3SM PRT right thus be.3S.IMP DET be.3S.IMP DET wall around DET church PRT some kind of PRT PRT PRT PRT enclosure rather right TAG know.2S IM PRT rather PRT be.NONFIN PRON.3SM PRT pen keep.NONFIN sheep or what ever TAG | ||
| if.CONJ if.CONJ unk to.PREP he.PRON.M.3S PRT OK.ADV so.ADV be.V.3S.IMPERF that.PRON.REL be.V.3S.IMPERF the.DET.DEF wall.N.F.SG around.PREP.[or].around.ADV the.DET.DEF church.N.F.SG in.PREP some.PREQ+SM type.N.F.SG+SM of.PREP PRT.[or].in.PREP PRT.[or].in.PREP PRT.[or].in.PREP PRT.[or].in.PREP unk rather.ADV OK.ADV isn't_it.IM know.V.2S.PRES um.IM PRT rather.ADV PRT.NEG be.V.INFIN he.PRON.M.3S PRT fold.N.F.SG+SM keep.V.INFIN+SM sheep.N.F.PL or.CONJ thing.N.M.SG+SM -ever.ADJ isn't_it.IM | ||
| if I understood him correctly, like, the wall around the church was some kind of...was a real enclosure, wasn't it you know, um, rather than being a pen to keep sheep or whatever, you know | ||
| 85 | BAG | &dɪ wedyn mae [/] # mae (y)n amlwg <bod o (y)n> [/] # bod o (y)n air sydd yn golygu mwy na # corlan ddefaid felly yn wreiddiol yn_de wsti a <bod o (y)n> [//] bod y # lloc (y)ma hwyrach yn # eto os ddalltais i (y)n iawn # umCE yn # ryw fath o # um:CE le yn amgáu # cell # mynacho(d) [//] &m # &m um:CE # umCE be [/] be (ba)set ti (y)n ddeud cell # mynach felly yn_de wsti . |
| then be.3S.PRES be.3S.PRES PRT obvious be.NONFIN PRON.3SM PRT be.NONFIN PRON.3SM PRT word be.PRES.REL PRT mean.NONFIN more PRT pen sheep thus PRT original TAG know.2S and be.NONFIN PRON.3SM PRT be.NONFIN DET enclosure here perhaps PRT again if understand.1S.PAST PRON.1S PRT right IM PRT some kind of IM place PRT enclose.NONFIN cell monks IM IM what what be.2S.CONDIT PRON.2S PRT say.NONFIN cell monk thus TAG know.2S | ||
| afterwards.ADV be.V.3S.PRES be.V.3S.PRES PRT obvious.ADJ be.V.INFIN he.PRON.M.3S PRT be.V.INFIN he.PRON.M.3S PRT word.N.M.SG+SM be.V.3S.PRES.REL PRT edit.V.INFIN more.ADJ.COMP (n)or.CONJ fold.N.F.SG sheep.N.F.PL+SM so.ADV PRT original.ADJ+SM isn't_it.IM know.V.2S.PRES and.CONJ be.V.INFIN he.PRON.M.3S PRT be.V.INFIN the.DET.DEF unk here.ADV perhaps.ADV PRT again.ADV if.CONJ unk to.PREP PRT OK.ADV um.IM in.PREP some.PREQ+SM type.N.F.SG+SM of.PREP um.IM place.N.M.SG+SM.[or].where.INT+SM PRT encapsulate.V.INFIN.[or].enclose.V.INFIN cell.N.F.SG unk um.IM um.IM what.INT what.INT be.V.2S.PLUPERF you.PRON.2S PRT say.V.INFIN+SM cell.N.F.SG unk so.ADV isn't_it.IM know.V.2S.PRES | ||
| then it's obvious that it's a word which means more than sheepfold, like, originally, right you know, and that this enclosure was perhaps a, again if I understood correctly, um some sort of um place enclosing a monk cell, um um what would you say, a monk cell, like right you know | ||
| 126 | ABE | a (we)dyn oedden nhw (y)n umCE # gadael [//] pan mae (y)r llanw (y)n dod fewn # yn ei agor o # gadael i (y)r # &ɬ lli ddod i_fewn a # unrhyw bysgod a ballu # a (we)dyn yn rhoid umCE ryw fath o # giât neu ryw erCE # glwyd ballu # erCE ar # erCE timod yn y ceg fel petai . |
| and then be.3PL.IMP PRON.3PL PRT IM leave.NONFIN when be.3S.PRES DET tide PRT come.NONFIN in PRT POSS.3SM open.NONFIN PRON.3SM leave.NONFIN to DET flow come.NONFIN in and any fish and such and then PRT give.NONFIN IM some kind of gate or some IM gate such IM and IM know.2S in DET mouth like if_be.3S.CONDIT | ||
| and.CONJ afterwards.ADV be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT.[or].in.PREP um.IM leave.V.INFIN when.CONJ be.V.3S.PRES the.DET.DEF incoming tide.N.M.SG PRT come.V.INFIN in.PREP+SM PRT his.ADJ.POSS.M.3S open.V.INFIN he.PRON.M.3S leave.V.INFIN to.PREP the.DET.DEF flood.N.M.SG come.V.INFIN+SM in.PREP and.CONJ any.ADJ fish.N.M.PL+SM and.CONJ suchlike.PRON and.CONJ afterwards.ADV PRT give.V.INFIN um.IM some.PREQ+SM type.N.F.SG+SM of.PREP gate.N.F.SG or.CONJ some.PREQ+SM er.IM gate.N.F.SG+SM suchlike.PRON er.IM on.PREP er.IM know.V.2S.PRES in.PREP the.DET.DEF mouth.N.F.SG like.CONJ if (it) were.CONJ | ||
| and then they um let...when the tide comes in, open it, let the flow come in and any fish and things, and then put um some sort of gate or some er gate or such er and er you know, in the mouth, as it were | ||
| 143 | BAG | ond <sut fath o> [/] sut fath o +//? |
| but how kind with how kind with | ||
| but.CONJ how.INT type.N.F.SG+SM.[or].bath.N.M.SG+SM he.PRON.M.3S how.INT type.N.F.SG+SM.[or].bath.N.M.SG+SM he.PRON.M.3S | ||
| but what kind of... | ||
| 143 | BAG | ond <sut fath o> [/] sut fath o +//? |
| but how kind with how kind with | ||
| but.CONJ how.INT type.N.F.SG+SM.[or].bath.N.M.SG+SM he.PRON.M.3S how.INT type.N.F.SG+SM.[or].bath.N.M.SG+SM he.PRON.M.3S | ||
| but what kind of... | ||
| 145 | BAG | sut fath o giât fysai hynny (fe)lly ? |
| how kind of gate be.3S.CONDIT that thus | ||
| how.INT type.N.F.SG+SM.[or].bath.N.M.SG+SM of.PREP gate.N.F.SG finger.V.3S.IMPERF+SM that.PRON.DEM.SP so.ADV | ||
| what kind of gate would that be then? | ||
| 194 | BAG | oedd (y)na ryw fath o # drapCE pysgod yn fan (y)na doedd . |
| be.3S.IMP there some kind of trap fish in place there be.3S.IMP.NEG | ||
| be.V.3S.IMPERF there.ADV some.PREQ+SM type.N.F.SG+SM of.PREP trap.N.SG+SM fish.N.M.PL PRT place.N.MF.SG+SM there.ADV be.V.3S.IMPERF.NEG | ||
| there was some kind of fish trap there, wasn't there | ||
| 203 | ABE | oherwydd timod mewn [//] umCE erCE llefydd fath â # umCE # afon LledrCE yn dod i_lawr i Betws_(y)_CoedCE yn fan (y)no de gyn ti (y)r hen drapCE # eogiaid yn fan (y)no (y)n_does . |
| because know.2S in IM IM places kind with IM river Lledr PRT come.NONFIN down to Betws_y_Coed in place there TAG with PRON.2S DET old trap salmons in place there be.3S.PRES.NEG | ||
| because.CONJ know.V.2S.PRES in.PREP um.IM er.IM places.N.M.PL type.N.F.SG+SM as.CONJ um.IM river.N.F.SG name PRT come.V.INFIN down.ADV to.PREP name PRT place.N.MF.SG+SM there.ADV be.IM+SM with.PREP you.PRON.2S the.DET.DEF old.ADJ trap.N.SG+SM salmon.N.M.PL PRT place.N.MF.SG+SM there.ADV be.V.3S.PRES.INDEF.TAG | ||
| because you know, in um er places like um the river Lledr coming down to Betws-y-Coed there, right, you've got the old salmon trap there, haven't you | ||
| 224 | ABE | ond yn yr afon wrth_gwrs timod <mae (y)r erCE> [/] mae (y)r lli mor gry # mae (y)r umCE # y gawell ei hun # fath â ryw dwmffat . |
| but in DET river of_course know.2S be.3S.PRES DET IM be.3S.PRES DET flow so strong be.3S.PRES DET IM DET cage POSS.3S self kind with some funnel | ||
| but.CONJ in.PREP the.DET.DEF river.N.F.SG of_course.ADV know.V.2S.PRES be.V.3S.PRES the.DET.DEF er.IM be.V.3S.PRES the.DET.DEF flood.N.M.SG so.ADV strong.ADJ+SM be.V.3S.PRES the.DET.DEF um.IM the.DET.DEF unk his.ADJ.POSS.M.3S self.PRON.SG type.N.F.SG+SM as.CONJ some.PREQ+SM unk | ||
| but in the river, of course you know, the flow is so strong, the cage itself is like some kind of funnel | ||
| 232 | BAG | fath â cawell cimwch felly mewn ffordd . |
| kind with cage lobster thus in way | ||
| type.N.F.SG+SM as.CONJ unk unk so.ADV in.PREP way.N.F.SG | ||
| like a lobster cage then in a way | ||
| 235 | ABE | timod mae [/] <mae o (y)n> [//] # timod [?] &r mae (y)r # fynedfa # fel [/] fel frameCE sgwâr frameCE sgwâr fath â frameCE llun de . |
| know.2S be.3S.PRES be.3S.PRES PRON.3SM PRT know.2S be.3S.PRES DET entrance like like frame square frame square kind with frame picture TAG | ||
| know.V.2S.PRES be.V.3S.PRES be.V.3S.PRES he.PRON.M.3S PRT.[or].in.PREP know.V.2S.PRES be.V.3S.PRES the.DET.DEF unk like.CONJ like.CONJ frame.N.SG square.N.M.SG frame.N.SG square.N.M.SG type.N.F.SG+SM as.PREP frame.N.SG picture.N.M.SG be.IM+SM | ||
| you know it's...you know the entrance is like a square frame, a square frame like a picture frame right | ||
| 387 | ABE | peth ydy timod # umCE # fedra i roid o i rywun fath â Gethin_EvansCE # CrafwynCE +/ . |
| thing be.3S.PRES know.2S IM can.1S.NONPAST PRON.1S give.NONFIN PRON.3SM to somebody kind with Gethin_Evans Crafwyn | ||
| thing.N.M.SG be.V.3S.PRES know.V.2S.PRES um.IM be_able.V.1S.PRES+SM I.PRON.1S give.V.INFIN+SM he.PRON.M.3S to.PREP someone.N.M.SG+SM type.N.F.SG+SM as.CONJ name name | ||
| the thing is, you know, um I can give it to somebody like Gethin Evans Crafwyn | ||
| 457 | BAG | ond yn sicr erbyn hyn yn_de mae (y)r ergotCE yn bob man # ar # yr umCE # ar y spartinaE yn_de # pethau fath â +/ . |
| but PRT certain by this TAG be.3S.PRES DET ergot in every place on DET IM on DET spartina TAG things kind with | ||
| but.CONJ PRT certain.ADJ.[or].sure.ADJ by.PREP this.PRON.DEM.SP isn't_it.IM be.V.3S.PRES the.DET.DEF ergot.N.SG in.PREP each.PREQ+SM place.N.MF.SG on.PREP the.DET.DEF um.IM on.PREP the.DET.DEF unk isn't_it.IM things.N.M.PL type.N.F.SG+SM as.CONJ | ||
| but certainly by now, right, the ergot is all over the um the spartina, right | ||
| 490 | BAG | +, yn blasterCE ia # umCE # <mae (y)r> [/] # <mae (y)r umCE> [/] # mae (y)r ergotCE yn_de mallryg # yn [/] # yn blasterCE hefyd arnyn nhw felly (y)n_de i (y)r graddau (y)n_de # nes bod yr llanw yn # golchi drostyn nhw felly (y)n_de golchi nhw i_ffwrdd (y)n_de # a ti (y)n cael ryw fath o +/ . |
| PRT plaster yes IM be.3S.PRES DET be.3S.PRES DET IM be.3S.PRES DET ergot TAG ergot PRT PRT plaster also on.3PL PRON.3PL thus TAG to DET degrees TAG until be.NONFIN DET tide PRT wash.NONFIN over.3PL PRON.3PL thus TAG wash.NONFIN PRON.3PL off TAG and PRON.2S PRT get.NONFIN some kind of | ||
| PRT blaster.N.SG.[or].plaster.N.SG+SM yes.ADV um.IM be.V.3S.PRES that.PRON.REL be.V.3S.PRES the.DET.DEF um.IM be.V.3S.PRES the.DET.DEF ergot.N.SG isn't_it.IM unk PRT.[or].in.PREP PRT blaster.N.SG.[or].plaster.N.SG+SM also.ADV on_them.PREP+PRON.3P they.PRON.3P so.ADV isn't_it.IM to.PREP the.DET.DEF degrees.N.MF.PL isn't_it.IM nearer.ADJ.COMP be.V.INFIN the.DET.DEF incoming tide.N.M.SG PRT wash.V.INFIN over_them.PREP+PRON.3P+SM they.PRON.3P so.ADV isn't_it.IM wash.V.INFIN they.PRON.3P out.ADV isn't_it.IM and.CONJ you.PRON.2S PRT get.V.INFIN some.PREQ+SM type.N.F.SG+SM of.PREP | ||
| plastered, yes, um and the um the ergot, right, the "mallryg" is plastered also, on them like, right, to the extent that the tide washes over them, like, right, washes them away, right and you get some sort of | ||
| 528 | ABE | ac umCE mewn llefydd fath â # umCE RussiaCE a # dwyrain EuropeCE ac yn y blaen # lle wyt ti (y)n cael # cyfnodau mae (y)n debyg o (y)r ergotCE (y)ma # mae pobl wedi umCE # sbïo nôl yn hanesyddol # ac erCE wedi gweld &e timod erCE # bod (y)na rei blynyddoedd lle oedd (y)na # losgi gwrachod yn fwy nag arfer (fe)lly # a mae (r)heiny (y)n cyfateb hefo # blynyddoedd gwlyb yn_de # lle fysai (y)r ergotCE yn fwy erCE +/ . |
| and IM in places kind with IM Russia and east Europe and in DET front where be.2S.PRES PRON.2S PRT get.NONFIN periods be.3S.PRES PRT likely from DET ergot here be.3S.PRES people PRT.PAST IM look.NONFIN back PRT historical and IM PRT.PAST see.NONFIN know.2S IM be.NONFIN there some years where be.3S.IMP there burn.NONFIN witches PRT more NEG habit thus and be.3S.PRES those PRT correspond.NONFIN with years wet TAG where be.3S.CONDIT DET ergot PRT more IM | ||
| and.CONJ um.IM in.PREP places.N.M.PL type.N.F.SG+SM as.CONJ um.IM name and.CONJ east.N.M.SG name and.CONJ in.PREP the.DET.DEF front.N.M.SG where.INT be.V.2S.PRES you.PRON.2S PRT get.V.INFIN periods.N.M.PL be.V.3S.PRES PRT similar.ADJ+SM of.PREP the.DET.DEF ergot.N.SG here.ADV be.V.3S.PRES people.N.F.SG after.PREP um.IM look.V.INFIN fetch.V.INFIN PRT historical.ADJ and.CONJ er.IM after.PREP see.V.INFIN know.V.2S.PRES er.IM be.V.INFIN there.ADV some.PREQ+SM years.N.F.PL where.INT be.V.3S.IMPERF there.ADV burn.V.INFIN+SM unk PRT more.ADJ.COMP+SM than.CONJ habit.N.M.SG.[or].use.V.3S.PRES.[or].use.V.INFIN so.ADV and.CONJ be.V.3S.PRES those.PRON PRT correspond_to.V.INFIN with.PREP+H years.N.F.PL wet.ADJ isn't_it.IM where.INT.[or].place.N.M.SG finger.V.3S.IMPERF+SM the.DET.DEF ergot.N.SG PRT more.ADJ.COMP+SM er.IM | ||
| and um in places like um Russia and eastern Europe and so forth, where you apparently get periods of this ergot, people have looked back historically and er have seen, you know, er that there were some years where there was more witch burning than usual, like, and those correspond to wet years, you know, where this ergot would be more er... | ||
| 600 | ABE | duwcs # <wyt ti (y)n> [//] # timod fath â # leni (y)ma rwan de . |
| gosh be.2S.PRES PRON.2S PRT know.2S kind with this_year here now TAG | ||
| unk be.V.2S.PRES you.PRON.2S PRT.[or].in.PREP know.V.2S.PRES type.N.F.SG+SM as.CONJ this year.ADV here.ADV now.ADV be.IM+SM | ||
| gosh, you're...you know, like this year now, right | ||
| 675 | ABE | wedyn wyt ti (y)n gorod # creu ryw fath o ryw # amcan o [/] o [/] o incomeCE a [/] a # sut wyt ti mynd i gyflawni dy amcanion a ryw xx . |
| then be.2S.PRES PRON.2S PRT must.NONFIN create.NONFIN some kind of some estimate of of of income and and how be.2S.PRES PRON.2S go.NONFIN to achieve.NONFIN POSS.2S objectives and some | ||
| afterwards.ADV be.V.2S.PRES you.PRON.2S PRT have_to.V.INFIN create.V.INFIN some.PREQ+SM type.N.F.SG+SM of.PREP some.PREQ+SM objective.N.M.SG of.PREP of.PREP of.PREP income.N.SG and.CONJ and.CONJ how.INT be.V.2S.PRES you.PRON.2S go.V.INFIN to.PREP accomplish.V.INFIN+SM your.ADJ.POSS.2S objectives.N.M.PL and.CONJ some.PREQ+SM | ||
| then you have to make some sort of estimate of income and how you're going to achieve your objectives and some [...] | ||
| 824 | BAG | dw i (y)n # ar y phoneCE efo fo ambell i waith # um:CE ynglŷn â niddordeb i mewn # enwau fath â gwern ["] a rhos ["] a ballu wsti . |
| be.1S.PRES PRON.1S PRT on DET phone with PRON.3SM some of time IM about with interest PRON.1S in names kind with gwern and rhos and such know.2S | ||
| be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S PRT.[or].in.PREP on.PREP the.DET.DEF phone.N.SG with.PREP he.PRON.M.3S occasional.PREQ to.PREP work.N.M.SG+SM um.IM about.PREP with.PREP interest.N.M.SG+NM to.PREP in.PREP names.N.M.PL type.N.F.SG+SM as.CONJ unk and.CONJ unk and.CONJ suchlike.PRON know.V.2S.PRES | ||
| I'm on the phone with him sometimes um about my interest in names like "gwern" and "rhos" and so forth, you know | ||
| 845 | BAG | oedd o fath â bod o (we)di anghofio (y)n llwyr am y peth yn_de . |
| be.3S.IMP PRON.3SM kind with be.NONFIN PRON.3SM PRT.PAST forget.NONFIN PRT complete about DET thing TAG | ||
| be.V.3S.IMPERF he.PRON.M.3S type.N.F.SG+SM as.CONJ be.V.INFIN he.PRON.M.3S after.PREP forget.V.INFIN PRT complete.ADJ for.PREP the.DET.DEF thing.N.M.SG isn't_it.IM | ||
| it was like he'd completely forgotten about it, right | ||
| 1045 | ABE | ac umCE (y)r un peth efo # llefydd eraill <sy (we)di cael> [//] # sy (we)di creu argraff arna i fath â umCE # Enlli a ballu timod . |
| and IM DET one thing with places other be.PRES.REL PRT.PAST get.NONFIN be.PRES.REL PRT.PAST create.NONFIN impression on.1S PRON.1S kind with IM Enlli and such know.2S | ||
| and.CONJ um.IM the.DET.DEF one.NUM thing.N.M.SG with.PREP places.N.M.PL others.PRON be.V.3S.PRES.REL after.PREP get.V.INFIN be.V.3S.PRES.REL after.PREP create.V.INFIN impression.N.F.SG on_me.PREP+PRON.1S I.PRON.1S type.N.F.SG+SM as.CONJ um.IM name and.CONJ suchlike.PRON know.V.2S.PRES | ||
| and um, the same with other places that have made an impression on me, like um Enlli and so forth, you know | ||
| 1137 | ABE | ond ohCE ryw beth bach fath â fi timod de . |
| but IM some thing small kind with PRON.1S know.2S TAG | ||
| but.CONJ oh.IM some.PREQ+SM thing.N.M.SG+SM small.ADJ type.N.F.SG+SM as.PREP I.PRON.1S+SM know.V.2S.PRES be.IM+SM | ||
| but oh, a little thing like me, you know, yeah | ||
| 1237 | ABE | a (we)dyn pan oedd hwnnw mynd â ryw griwiau o Saeson o_gwmpas oedd gynno fo fath â ryw microphoneCE bach de timod # ac yn # deud bob mathau o bethau # am enwau (y)r mynyddoedd (y)ma timod . |
| and then when be.3S.IMP that go.NONFIN with some crews of English_people around be.3S.IMP with.3SM PRON.3SM kind with some microphone small TAG know.2S and PRT say.NONFIN every kinds of things about names DET mountains here know.2S | ||
| and.CONJ afterwards.ADV when.CONJ be.V.3S.IMPERF that.PRON.DEM.M.SG go.V.INFIN with.PREP some.PREQ+SM crews.N.M.PL+SM from.PREP name around.ADV be.V.3S.IMPERF with_him.PREP+PRON.M.3S he.PRON.M.3S type.N.F.SG+SM as.CONJ some.PREQ+SM microphone.N.SG small.ADJ be.IM+SM know.V.2S.PRES and.CONJ PRT say.V.INFIN each.PREQ+SM types.N.M.PL of.PREP things.N.M.PL+SM for.PREP names.N.M.PL the.DET.DEF mountains.N.M.PL here.ADV know.V.2S.PRES | ||
| and then when he'd take these groups of English people around, he had like some small microphone, right, you know, and would say all kinds of things about the names of these mountains, you know | ||
| 1241 | ABE | +< <a finnau (y)n defnyddio> [=! laughs] (y)r un un fath de timod de . |
| and PRON.1S PRT use.NONFIN DET one one kind TAG know.2S TAG | ||
| and.CONJ I.PRON.EMPH.1S+SM PRT use.V.INFIN the.DET.DEF one.NUM one.NUM type.N.F.SG+SM be.IM+SM know.V.2S.PRES be.IM+SM | ||
| and me using the same kind, right, you know yeah |
©2010-24 Margaret Deuchar, Maria del Carmen Parafita Couto, Peredur Webb-Davies, Kevin Donnelly