©2010-24 Margaret Deuchar, Maria del Carmen Parafita Couto, Peredur Webb-Davies, Kevin Donnelly
| 45 | SAR | ac oedden ni (y)n byw fan hyn ar y ffarm erbyn hyn . |
| and.CONJ be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P PRT live.V.INFIN place.N.MF.SG+SM this.ADJ.DEM.SP on.PREP the.DET.DEF farm.N.F.SG by.PREP this.PRON.DEM.SP | ||
| and we were living here on the farm by this time | ||
| 46 | SAR | mi o(edde)n nhw (y)n reit hir cyn dod [//] gallu dod i (y)r ffermydd . |
| PRT.AFF be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT quite.ADV long.ADJ before.PREP come.V.INFIN be_able.V.INFIN come.V.INFIN to.PREP the.DET.DEF farms.N.F.PL | ||
| they took a very long time before being able to come to the farms | ||
| 49 | SAR | y saer oedden nhw (y)n galw wrtho wrth ei grefft . |
| the.DET.DEF carpenter.N.M.SG be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT call.V.INFIN to_him.PREP+PRON.M.3S by.PREP his.ADJ.POSS.M.3S handicraft.N.F.SG+SM | ||
| they used to call him the mason, after his craft | ||
| 98 | CRL | ond oedden nhw dod i deall &=laugh ? |
| but.CONJ be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P come.V.INFIN to.PREP understand.V.INFIN | ||
| but did they come to understand? | ||
| 129 | SAR | ac oedden nhw yn byw ar yr un ffarm . |
| and.CONJ be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT live.V.INFIN on.PREP the.DET.DEF one.NUM farm.N.F.SG | ||
| and they lived on the same farm | ||
| 160 | SAR | achos y rhai tawel oedden nhw . |
| because.CONJ the.DET.DEF some.PRON quiet.ADJ be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P | ||
| because they were the quiet ones | ||
| 182 | SAR | achos oedd yr Indiaid wedyn (.) dan ni (ddi)m yn gwybod ffordd oedden nhw (y)n deall . |
| because.CONJ be.V.3S.IMPERF the.DET.DEF name afterwards.ADV be.V.1P.PRES we.PRON.1P not.ADV+SM PRT know.V.INFIN way.N.F.SG be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT understand.V.INFIN | ||
| because the Indians afterwards, we don't know how they understood | ||
| 185 | SAR | ffordd oedden nhw (y)n deall ei_gilydd . |
| way.N.F.SG be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT understand.V.INFIN each_other.PRON.3SP | ||
| the way they understood each other | ||
| 207 | SAR | ac uh (..) oedden nhw (y)n dal ymlaen . |
| and.CONJ er.IM be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT continue.V.INFIN forward.ADV | ||
| and er, they were carrying on | ||
| 208 | SAR | oedden nhw (y)n dod fel teithwyr o(edde)n nhw . |
| be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT come.V.INFIN like.CONJ travellers.N.M.PL be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P | ||
| they were coming as travellers | ||
| 208 | SAR | oedden nhw (y)n dod fel teithwyr o(edde)n nhw . |
| be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT come.V.INFIN like.CONJ travellers.N.M.PL be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P | ||
| they were coming as travellers | ||
| 209 | SAR | oedden nhw yna yn codi tai i wneud <tai ac> [?] +... |
| be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P there.ADV PRT lift.V.INFIN houses.N.M.PL to.PREP make.V.INFIN+SM houses.N.M.PL and.CONJ | ||
| they were erecting houses to make houses and... | ||
| 212 | SAR | toldosS oedden ni (y)n deud yn Sbanish . |
| awning.N.M.PL be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P PRT say.V.INFIN in.PREP Spanish.N.F.SG | ||
| we said toldos in Spanish | ||
| 218 | SAR | ac oedden nhw (y)n canlyn ar_ôl lle oedd yr anifeiliaid yn mynd . |
| and.CONJ be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT follow.V.INFIN after.PREP where.INT be.V.3S.IMPERF the.DET.DEF animals.N.M.PL PRT go.V.INFIN | ||
| and they were following after where the animals went | ||
| 219 | SAR | achos oedden nhw yn gwybod yr hanes yn_ôl xxx bob amser . |
| because.CONJ be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT know.V.INFIN the.DET.DEF story.N.M.SG back.ADV each.PREQ+SM time.N.M.SG | ||
| because they knew the history back [...] always | ||
| 221 | SAR | ac oedden nhw (y)n um dod i edrych am y Cymry . |
| and.CONJ be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT um.IM come.V.INFIN to.PREP look.V.INFIN for.PREP the.DET.DEF Welsh_people.N.M.PL | ||
| and they came to look for the Welsh | ||
| 222 | SAR | ac oedden nhw (y)n hela (.) dim_ond be oedd raid wneud . |
| and.CONJ be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT hunt.V.INFIN only.ADV what.INT be.V.3S.IMPERF necessity.N.M.SG+SM make.V.INFIN+SM | ||
| and they used to hunt only what was needed | ||
| 224 | SAR | a wedyn pam oedden nhw jyst â gorffen (.) o(edde)n nhw (y)n mynd (y)n_ôl i hela &we &h eto . |
| and.CONJ afterwards.ADV why?.ADV be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P just.ADV with.PREP complete.V.INFIN be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT go.V.INFIN back.ADV to.PREP hunt.V.INFIN again.ADV | ||
| and then when they were about to finish, they went back to hunting again | ||
| 224 | SAR | a wedyn pam oedden nhw jyst â gorffen (.) o(edde)n nhw (y)n mynd (y)n_ôl i hela &we &h eto . |
| and.CONJ afterwards.ADV why?.ADV be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P just.ADV with.PREP complete.V.INFIN be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT go.V.INFIN back.ADV to.PREP hunt.V.INFIN again.ADV | ||
| and then when they were about to finish, they went back to hunting again | ||
| 269 | SAR | oedden nhw yn byw yn xxx ymyl DolafonCS . |
| be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT live.V.INFIN in.PREP edge.N.F.SG name | ||
| they lived in [...] next to Dolavon | ||
| 307 | SAR | nac oedden . |
| PRT.NEG be.V.13P.IMPERF | ||
| no they weren't | ||
| 321 | SAR | o(edde)n nhw allan yn y bryniau o (y)r ddwy ochrau y dyffryn . |
| be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P out.ADV in.PREP the.DET.DEF hill.N.M.PL of.PREP the.DET.DEF two.NUM.F+SM sides.N.F.PL the.DET.DEF valley.N.M.SG | ||
| they were out on the hills of both sides of the valley | ||
| 325 | SAR | a wedyn oedden nhw (we)di mynd i (y)r ffermydd erbyn hyn . |
| and.CONJ afterwards.ADV be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P after.PREP go.V.INFIN to.PREP the.DET.DEF farms.N.F.PL by.PREP this.PRON.DEM.SP | ||
| and then they'd gone to the farms by this time | ||
| 333 | SAR | oedden bobl ofalus ofnadwy . |
| be.V.13P.IMPERF people.N.F.SG+SM careful.ADJ+SM terrible.ADJ | ||
| they were very caerful people | ||
| 392 | SAR | achos oedden nhw (y)n dod (y)r holl xxx ynde . |
| because.CONJ be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT come.V.INFIN the.DET.DEF all.PREQ isn't_it.IM | ||
| because they came the whole [...], isn't it | ||
| 395 | SAR | ond oedden ni (y)n byw xxx i_gyd . |
| but.CONJ be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P PRT live.V.INFIN all.ADJ | ||
| but we were all living [...] | ||
| 419 | SAR | achos oedden nhw yn wneud gardd lysiau cheith yr ieir ddim fod allan . |
| because.CONJ be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT make.V.INFIN+SM garden.N.F.SG vegetables.N.M.PL+SM get.V.3S.PRES+AM the.DET.DEF hens.N.F.PL not.ADV+SM be.V.INFIN+SM out.ADV | ||
| because they were doing a vegetable garden the chickens can't be outside | ||
| 421 | SAR | o(edde)n nhw yn ofalus fel (y)na . |
| be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT careful.ADJ+SM like.CONJ there.ADV | ||
| they were careful like that | ||
| 429 | SAR | ac uh ar gwaelod oedden nhw (y)n dod lawr i fwyta yn y dydd a ryw bethau felly fel (y)na . |
| and.CONJ er.IM on.PREP bottom.N.M.SG be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT come.V.INFIN down.ADV to.PREP eat.V.INFIN+SM in.PREP the.DET.DEF day.N.M.SG and.CONJ some.PREQ+SM things.N.M.PL+SM so.ADV like.CONJ there.ADV | ||
| and at the bottom they used to come down to eat in the day and some such things like that | ||
| 431 | SAR | ac oedden nhw yn bobl ofnadwy o barchus . |
| and.CONJ be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT people.N.F.SG+SM terrible.ADJ of.PREP respectful.ADJ+SM | ||
| and they were extremely respectable people | ||
| 466 | SAR | achos dw i (we)di wneud o (.) (we)di bod ar y ffarm (.) efo (y)r arad a (y)r &orsel (.) oedden ni (y)n gallu pan oedden ni (y)n blant ifanc . |
| because.CONJ be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S after.PREP make.V.INFIN+SM he.PRON.M.3S after.PREP be.V.INFIN on.PREP the.DET.DEF farm.N.F.SG with.PREP the.DET.DEF plough.N.M.SG and.CONJ that.PRON.REL be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P PRT be_able.V.INFIN when.CONJ be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P PRT child.N.M.PL+SM young.ADJ | ||
| because I do it, having been on the farm with the plough and the harrow [?] we were able when we were little children | ||
| 466 | SAR | achos dw i (we)di wneud o (.) (we)di bod ar y ffarm (.) efo (y)r arad a (y)r &orsel (.) oedden ni (y)n gallu pan oedden ni (y)n blant ifanc . |
| because.CONJ be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S after.PREP make.V.INFIN+SM he.PRON.M.3S after.PREP be.V.INFIN on.PREP the.DET.DEF farm.N.F.SG with.PREP the.DET.DEF plough.N.M.SG and.CONJ that.PRON.REL be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P PRT be_able.V.INFIN when.CONJ be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P PRT child.N.M.PL+SM young.ADJ | ||
| because I do it, having been on the farm with the plough and the harrow [?] we were able when we were little children | ||
| 469 | SAR | oedd o (y)n hen arferiad oedd lle bod ni ddim allan i (y)r camp (.) i nôl coed tân na sefyll yn tŷ achos oedden ni (y)n ofn . |
| be.V.3S.IMPERF he.PRON.M.3S PRT old.ADJ custom.N.MF.SG be.V.3S.IMPERF where.INT be.V.INFIN we.PRON.1P not.ADV+SM.[or].nothing.N.M.SG+SM out.ADV to.PREP the.DET.DEF achievement.N.F.SG to.PREP fetch.V.INFIN trees.N.F.PL fire.N.M.SG (n)or.CONJ stand.V.INFIN PRT house.N.M.SG because.CONJ be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P PRT fear.N.M.SG | ||
| it was an old custom, yes, where we didn't [go] out to the camp[?] to fetch firewood or stand in the house because we were afraid | ||
| 486 | SAR | wel oedden ni wrth ein bodd . |
| well.IM be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P by.PREP our.ADJ.POSS.1P pleasure.N.M.SG | ||
| well, we loved it | ||
| 487 | SAR | oedden ni ddim gallu (y)r Sbanish . |
| be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P not.ADV+SM be_able.V.INFIN the.DET.DEF Spanish.N.F.SG | ||
| we couldn't speak Spanish | ||
| 514 | SAR | ach(os) o(edde)n ni (y)n gallu mynd rywfaint i (y)r ysgol . |
| because.CONJ be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P PRT be_able.V.INFIN go.V.INFIN amount.N.M.SG+SM to.PREP the.DET.DEF school.N.F.SG | ||
| because I was able to go to school a little bit | ||
| 531 | SAR | ac oedden ni (y)n gallu ryw gymaint o hwnnw . |
| and.CONJ be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P PRT be_able.V.INFIN some.PREQ+SM so much.ADJ+SM from.PREP.[or].of.PREP.[or].he.PRON.M.3S that.PRON.DEM.M.SG | ||
| and I could understand some of that | ||
| 535 | SAR | oedden ni ddim . |
| be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P not.ADV+SM | ||
| we didn't | ||
| 538 | SAR | <ac oedd Saesneg> [///] o(edde)n nhw (y)n dysgu Saesneg i ni . |
| and.CONJ be.V.3S.IMPERF English.N.F.SG be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT teach.V.INFIN English.N.F.SG to.PREP we.PRON.1P | ||
| they used to teach us English | ||
| 540 | SAR | ac o(edde)n nhw wedi dysgu mai yr &i iaith yma oedd y castellanoS iaith y wlad . |
| and.CONJ be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P after.PREP teach.V.INFIN that_it_is.CONJ.FOCUS the.DET.DEF language.N.F.SG here.ADV be.V.3S.IMPERF the.DET.DEF Spanish.N.M.SG language.N.F.SG the.DET.DEF country.N.F.SG+SM | ||
| and they used to teach that this language, Spanish, was the national language | ||
| 546 | SAR | fel y gallineroS oedden ni (y)n galw yn prynu ieir ac yn gwerthu xxx hen bethau dillad a [/] (.) a rai bwydydd ac ati mewn [?] ryw gerbyd bach fel (y)na . |
| like.CONJ the.DET.DEF chicken_farmer.N.M.SG be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P PRT call.V.INFIN PRT buy.V.INFIN hens.N.F.PL and.CONJ PRT sell.V.INFIN old.ADJ things.N.M.PL+SM clothes.N.M.PL and.CONJ and.CONJ some.PREQ+SM foods.N.M.PL and.CONJ to_her.PREP+PRON.F.3S in.PREP some.PREQ+SM carriage.N.M.SG+SM small.ADJ like.CONJ there.ADV | ||
| like the gallinero (poultry dealer) we called him, buying chickens and selling [...] old things, clothes and some foods and things, in some little van like that | ||
| 550 | SAR | a oedden nhw wedi arfer siarad efo yr Indiaid wedyn . |
| and.CONJ be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P after.PREP use.V.INFIN talk.V.INFIN with.PREP the.DET.DEF name afterwards.ADV | ||
| and they were used to talking to the Indians then | ||
| 553 | CRL | ia o(edde)n nhw (y)n cael dipyn mwy o cyfle . |
| yes.ADV be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT get.V.INFIN little_bit.N.M.SG+SM more.ADJ.COMP of.PREP opportunity.N.M.SG | ||
| yes, they had a bit more opportunity | ||
| 583 | CRL | o(edde)n nhw (y)n uh <llosgi (y)r> [/] uh (.) llosgi (y)r yuyosS . |
| be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT er.IM burn.V.INFIN the.DET.DEF er.IM burn.V.INFIN the.DET.DEF weed.N.M.PL | ||
| they were burning the weeds | ||
| 587 | CRL | ond o(edde)n nhw +/. |
| but.CONJ be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P | ||
| but they were... | ||
| 608 | SAR | (dy)dy (y)r merched ddim wedi cael gystal achos oedden ni ddim gallu gyrru nhw i ddim un ysgol lle oedden nhw raid talu . |
| be.V.3S.PRES.NEG the.DET.DEF girl.N.F.PL not.ADV+SM.[or].nothing.N.M.SG+SM after.PREP get.V.INFIN so good.ADJ+SM because.CONJ be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P not.ADV+SM be_able.V.INFIN drive.V.INFIN they.PRON.3P to.PREP not.ADV+SM one.NUM school.N.F.SG where.INT be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P necessity.N.M.SG+SM pay.V.INFIN | ||
| the girls haven't had it so good because we weren't able to send them to any school where they had to pay | ||
| 608 | SAR | (dy)dy (y)r merched ddim wedi cael gystal achos oedden ni ddim gallu gyrru nhw i ddim un ysgol lle oedden nhw raid talu . |
| be.V.3S.PRES.NEG the.DET.DEF girl.N.F.PL not.ADV+SM.[or].nothing.N.M.SG+SM after.PREP get.V.INFIN so good.ADJ+SM because.CONJ be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P not.ADV+SM be_able.V.INFIN drive.V.INFIN they.PRON.3P to.PREP not.ADV+SM one.NUM school.N.F.SG where.INT be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P necessity.N.M.SG+SM pay.V.INFIN | ||
| the girls haven't had it so good because we weren't able to send them to any school where they had to pay | ||
| 613 | SAR | ac o(edde)n nhw (y)n le ardderchog a (we)di dysgu wel peth ofnadwy ynde . |
| and.CONJ be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT place.N.M.SG+SM excellent.ADJ and.CONJ after.PREP teach.V.INFIN well.IM thing.N.M.SG terrible.ADJ isn't_it.IM | ||
| and they were at an excellent place, and had learned an awful lot | ||
| 622 | SAR | ac oedden nhw o RawsonCS yn galw comisaríaS wrth bod fi yn gweithio yn centralS (.) i ofyn xxx am be ydy enw xxx . |
| and.CONJ be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P from.PREP name PRT call.V.INFIN commissariat.N.F.SG by.PREP be.V.INFIN I.PRON.1S+SM PRT work.V.INFIN PRT centre.N.F.SG to.PREP ask.V.INFIN+SM for.PREP what.INT be.V.3S.PRES name.N.M.SG | ||
| and they from Rawson would call the police station, since I was working nearby [?] to ask what [...] was the name of [...] | ||
| 690 | SAR | dod (y)n_ôl ac ymlaen oedden nhw . |
| come.V.INFIN back.ADV and.CONJ forward.ADV be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P | ||
| they used to come back and forth | ||
| 692 | SAR | o(edde)n nhw (y)n mynd i (y)r ysgol yn gyson . |
| be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT go.V.INFIN to.PREP the.DET.DEF school.N.F.SG PRT even.ADJ+SM.[or].constant.ADJ+SM | ||
| they went to school regularly | ||
| 790 | SAR | ers_talwm (.) o(edde)n nhw (y)n revisarS yn_doedden ? |
| for_some_time.ADV be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P PRT review.V.INFIN be.V.3P.IMPERF.TAG | ||
| in the past they used to examine you, didn't they? |
©2010-24 Margaret Deuchar, Maria del Carmen Parafita Couto, Peredur Webb-Davies, Kevin Donnelly